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中国物理学会期刊

稀磁合金的杂质互作用效应

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.34.145

INTERACTION EFFECTS IN DILUTE MAGNETIC ALLOYS

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.34.145
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  • 本文用格林函数方法讨论Tk(Kondo温度)时杂质互作用对Kondo效应的影响。对s-d互作用哈密顿量作自洽场近似时,同时计入导致Kondo效应和产生杂质互作用的切断项,求得了杂质系统的Kondo温度和低温电阻。结果表明:在稀磁合金中,杂质间的互作用效应使Kondo温度下降,并且使T《Tk时的电阻率温度变化曲线由(1-AT2)型变为(1+BT2)型(A,B>0),从而可能在Tk温区产生电阻极大。

     

    In this paper, the influence of interaction between magnetic impurity ions on the Kondo effect is treated by using Green's function method under the condition Tk (Kondo temperature). A self-consistent-field approximation for s-d exchange Hamil-tonian is adopted. Both of the two types of the decoupling terms, which are responsible for single-ion Kondo effect and inter-ionic interaction respectively, are retained. The Kondo temperature and the low-temperature resistivity for impurity system have been calculated. The results indicate that in dilute magnetic alloys interaction effects will decrease Tk and make the ρ-T curve in the region T《 Tk changes from 1-AT2 to 1 + BT2, with A,B > 0. Thus a resistivity maximum may probably be observed in the temperature region T k.

     

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