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中国物理学会期刊

盖格计数管中淬滅气体之分解

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.14.136

ON THE DECOMPOSITION OF QUENCHING GAS IN G-M COUNTERS

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.14.136
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  • 氩-酒精计数管中压力变化的测量结果指出,相应於放电中每一对离子,管内增加的气体分子数在5到10间,且此数随超过电压的降低而增加。因此计数管的使用寿命不能仅以允许通过计数管的总电荷表示。

     

    Measurements of the pressure-rise in G-M counters filled with argon and alcohol indicate that, corresponding to each ion pair produced in the discharge, the increase in number of gaseous molecules due to alcohol decomposition, lies between 5 to 10. This number increases as the overvoltage is lowered. Thus the counting life of a counter can not be expressed merely in terms of quantity of electric charge passing through it.Some possible explanations are discussed.

     

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