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Research of interactions between high-power microwave and plasma is of importance for both microwave discharge and electromagnetic compatibility. Based on wave equations, fluid equations, and Boltzmann equations of plasma interactively, a theoretical model of interactions between high-power microwave and plasma was established. Combined with characteristic parameters of plasma, the model was solved numerically by the method of finite difference in time domain to analyze variations of plasma electron density and transmission property of high-power microwave. Results show that heating of electrons by incident high-power microwave makes nonlinear effects become obvious in the plasma, and gas breakdown increases plasma electron density which results in the enhancement of reflection of microwave and the of decrease transitivity. The model mentioned above and results related are instructive for protecting against high-power microwave and electromagnetic pulse.
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Keywords:
- plasma /
- high power /
- electromagnetic protection /
- finite difference in time domain
[1] Zhou B H, Chen B, Shi L H 2003 EMP and EMP Protection (Beijing: National Defence Industry Press) [周璧华, 陈彬, 石立华 2003 电磁脉冲及其工程防护(北京:国防工业出版社)]
[2] Zhao Z M, Bai H, Yuan L Q 2007 Sci China Ser E-Tech. Sci. 50 351
[3] [4] Yang G, Tan J C, Sheng D Y, Yang Y C 2008 Nucl. Fusion Plasma Phys. 28 90 (in Chinese) [杨耿, 谭吉春, 盛定仪, 杨雨川 2008 核聚变与等离子体物理 28 90]
[5] [6] [7] Lan C H, Hu X W, Jiang Z H 2008 Plasma Science and Technology 10 717
[8] Chance G, Roger K, Louis J, George B 2002 Microwave field emitter array limiter, US Patent No. 6353290
[9] [10] Yang G, Tan J C, Sheng D Y, Yang Y C 2008 High Power Laser and Particle Beams 20 439 (in Chinese) [杨耿, 谭吉春, 盛定仪, 杨雨川 2008 强激光与粒子束 20 439]
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[14] [15] Bonaventura Z, Trunec D, Mesko M 2005 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 14 751
[16] [17] Bonaventura Z, Trunec D, Mesko M 2008 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 41 015210
[18] [19] Mesko M, Bonaventura Z, Vasina P 2006 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 15 574
[20] [21] Liu G Z, Liu J Y, Huang W H, Zhou J S, Song X X, Ning H 2000 Chin. Phys. B 9 757
[22] Rasch J, Anderson D, Lisak M, Semenov V E 2009 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 42 205203
[23] [24] Rasch J, Anderson D, Lisak M, Semenov V E 2009 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 42 055210
[25] [26] [27] Rasch J, Semenov V E, Anderson D, Lisak M 2010 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 43 325204
[28] Tang T, Liao C, Lin W B 2010 Progress in Electromagnetics Research M 14 207
[29] [30] Zhou Q H, Dong Z W, Chen J Y 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 125202 (in Chinese) [周前红, 董志伟, 陈京元 2011 60 125202]
[31] [32] Zhang Y R, Xu X, Bogaerts A, Wang Y N 2012 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 45 015202
[33] [34] Hagelaar G J M, Pitchford L C 2005 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 14 722
[35] [36] [37] Chen Q, Katsurai M, Aoyagi P H 1998 IEEE Trans Antennas Propagat. 46 1739
[38] [39] Nam S K, Verboncoeur J P 2009 Computer Physics Communications 180 628
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[1] Zhou B H, Chen B, Shi L H 2003 EMP and EMP Protection (Beijing: National Defence Industry Press) [周璧华, 陈彬, 石立华 2003 电磁脉冲及其工程防护(北京:国防工业出版社)]
[2] Zhao Z M, Bai H, Yuan L Q 2007 Sci China Ser E-Tech. Sci. 50 351
[3] [4] Yang G, Tan J C, Sheng D Y, Yang Y C 2008 Nucl. Fusion Plasma Phys. 28 90 (in Chinese) [杨耿, 谭吉春, 盛定仪, 杨雨川 2008 核聚变与等离子体物理 28 90]
[5] [6] [7] Lan C H, Hu X W, Jiang Z H 2008 Plasma Science and Technology 10 717
[8] Chance G, Roger K, Louis J, George B 2002 Microwave field emitter array limiter, US Patent No. 6353290
[9] [10] Yang G, Tan J C, Sheng D Y, Yang Y C 2008 High Power Laser and Particle Beams 20 439 (in Chinese) [杨耿, 谭吉春, 盛定仪, 杨雨川 2008 强激光与粒子束 20 439]
[11] [12] [13] Macheret S O, Shneider M N, Murray R C 2006 Physics of Plasmas 13 023502
[14] [15] Bonaventura Z, Trunec D, Mesko M 2005 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 14 751
[16] [17] Bonaventura Z, Trunec D, Mesko M 2008 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 41 015210
[18] [19] Mesko M, Bonaventura Z, Vasina P 2006 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 15 574
[20] [21] Liu G Z, Liu J Y, Huang W H, Zhou J S, Song X X, Ning H 2000 Chin. Phys. B 9 757
[22] Rasch J, Anderson D, Lisak M, Semenov V E 2009 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 42 205203
[23] [24] Rasch J, Anderson D, Lisak M, Semenov V E 2009 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 42 055210
[25] [26] [27] Rasch J, Semenov V E, Anderson D, Lisak M 2010 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 43 325204
[28] Tang T, Liao C, Lin W B 2010 Progress in Electromagnetics Research M 14 207
[29] [30] Zhou Q H, Dong Z W, Chen J Y 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 125202 (in Chinese) [周前红, 董志伟, 陈京元 2011 60 125202]
[31] [32] Zhang Y R, Xu X, Bogaerts A, Wang Y N 2012 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 45 015202
[33] [34] Hagelaar G J M, Pitchford L C 2005 Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 14 722
[35] [36] [37] Chen Q, Katsurai M, Aoyagi P H 1998 IEEE Trans Antennas Propagat. 46 1739
[38] [39] Nam S K, Verboncoeur J P 2009 Computer Physics Communications 180 628
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