Control of flow around hydrofoil using the Lorentz force

Chen Yao-Hui; Dong Xiang-Rui; Chen Zhi-Hua; Zhang Hui; Li Bao-Ming; Fan Bao-Chun

doi:10.7498/aps.63.034701

Abstract

The Lorentz force can be used to control the boundary layer flow of low-conduction fluids; however, its lowest control efficiency has become the main bottleneck in its engineering application. In order to enhance the control efficiency of Lorentz force, we need to study its potential control mechanism. In the present paper, the flow around hydrofoil when using Lorentz force has been simulated numerically by use of dual-time-step Roe method as well as studied experimentally in a water tank. Results show that the hydrofoil drag decreases sharply first and reincreases later, showing that the control effect of the Lorentz force is reduced with the increase of stream velocity, as well as the amplitude-change of the lift and drag; however, the lift increases continuously. The basic mechanism of this phenomenon is that the Lorentz force can form Lorentz force thrust, which increases the wall friction and decreases the pressure on the hydrofoil surface; at the incipient stage of control, the Lorentz force thrust decreases the drag and increases the lift immensely, soon afterwards, due to the action of Lorentz force, the drag increases with the increase of wall shear force and the lift increases with the decrease of upper surface pressure, so that the thrust can increase both the drag and lift.

Keywords:

Authors and contacts

1.
Laboratory of Transient Physics, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China
Funds: Project supported by the Key Laboratory Fund (Grant No. 9140C300206120C30110), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China (Grant No. 30920130111013).

References

[1]	Thibert J, Reneaux J, Moens F, Preist J 1995 Aeronaut. J. 99 395
[2]	Lee S, Loth E, Babinsky H 2011 Comput. Fluids 49 233
[3]	Lee S J, Jang Y G 2005 J. Fluids Struct. 20 659
[4]	Rathnasingham R, Breuer K S 2003 J. Fluid Mech. 495 209
[5]	Kral L D 1999 ASME Fluids Engineering Division Newsletter Nashville, Tennessee, USA November 14–19, 1999 p3
[6]	Pulugundla G, Heinicke C, Karcher C, Thess A 2013 Eur. J. Mech. B: Fluids 41 23
[7]	Taberner A, Hogan N C, Hunter I W 2012 Med. Eng. Phys. 34 1228
[8]	Sun X H, Zhang H H 2011 Chin. Phys. Lett. 28 14703
[9]	Peng C, Gao Y 2012 Acta Astronaut. 77 12
[10]	Groenesteijn J, Lammerink T S J, Wiegerink R J, Haneveld J, Lötters J C 2012 Sens. Actuators A 186 48
[11]	Lee F Y, Tang T L, Fang W 2011 Procedia Engineering 25 689
[12]	Jiang H Y, Ren Y K, Ao H R, Antonio R 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 4541
[13]	Henoch C, Stace J 1995 Phys. Fluids 7 1371
[14]	Berger T W, Kim J, Lee C, Lim J 2000 Phys. Fluids 12 631
[15]	Breuer K S, Park J, Henoch C 2004 Phys. Fluids 16 897
[16]	Mei D J, Fan B C, Chen Y H, Ye J F 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 8335 (in Chinese) [梅栋杰, 范宝春, 陈耀慧, 叶经方 2010 59 8335]
[17]	Mei D J, Fan B C, Huang L P, Dong G 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 6786 (in Chinese) [梅栋杰, 范宝春, 黄乐萍, 董刚 2010 59 6786]
[18]	Mei D J, Fan B C, Chen Y H, Ye J F 2011 Acta Mech. Sin. 43 653 (in Chinese) [梅栋杰, 范宝春, 陈耀慧, 叶经方 2011 力学学报 43 653]
[19]	Weier T, Fey U, Gerbeth G, Mutschke G, Avilov V 2000 ERCOFTAC bulletin 44 36
[20]	Weier T, Gerbeth G, Mutschke G, Platacis E, Lielausis O 1998 Exp. Therm Fluid Sci. 16 84
[21]	Kim S J, Lee C M 2000 Exp. Fluids 28 252
[22]	Kim J 2003 Phys. Fluids 15 1093
[23]	Kim S J, Lee C M 2001 Fluid Dyn. Res. 29 47
[24]	Zhang H, Fan B, Chen Z 2011 Chin. Phys. Lett. 28 124701
[25]	Zhang H, Fan B, Li H 2011 Sci. China Phys. Mech. Astron. 54 2248
[26]	Zhang H, Fan B C, Chen Z H, Chen S, Li H Z 2013 Chin. Phys. B 22 104701
[27]	Choi H, Moin P, Kim J 1994 J. Fluid Mech. 262 75
[28]	Pang J, Choi K S 2004 Phys. Fluids 16 L35
[29]	Du Y, Symeonidis V, Karniadakis G 2002 J. Fluid Mech. 457 1
[30]	Mutschke G, Gerbeth G, Albrecht T, Grundmann R 2006 Eur. J. Mech. B: Fluids 25 137
[31]	Shatrov V, Gerbeth G 2007 Phys. Fluids 19 035109
[32]	Chen Y H, Fan B C, Chen Z H, Zhou B M 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 648 (in Chinese) [陈耀慧, 范宝春, 陈志华, 周本谋 2008 57 648]
[33]	Rogers S E, Kwak D 1990 AIAA J. 28 253
[34]	Rogers S E, Kwak D, Kiris C 1991 AIAA J. 29 603

Cited By

[1]	Thibert J, Reneaux J, Moens F, Preist J 1995 Aeronaut. J. 99 395
[2]	Lee S, Loth E, Babinsky H 2011 Comput. Fluids 49 233
[3]	Lee S J, Jang Y G 2005 J. Fluids Struct. 20 659
[4]	Rathnasingham R, Breuer K S 2003 J. Fluid Mech. 495 209
[5]	Kral L D 1999 ASME Fluids Engineering Division Newsletter Nashville, Tennessee, USA November 14–19, 1999 p3
[6]	Pulugundla G, Heinicke C, Karcher C, Thess A 2013 Eur. J. Mech. B: Fluids 41 23
[7]	Taberner A, Hogan N C, Hunter I W 2012 Med. Eng. Phys. 34 1228
[8]	Sun X H, Zhang H H 2011 Chin. Phys. Lett. 28 14703
[9]	Peng C, Gao Y 2012 Acta Astronaut. 77 12
[10]	Groenesteijn J, Lammerink T S J, Wiegerink R J, Haneveld J, Lötters J C 2012 Sens. Actuators A 186 48
[11]	Lee F Y, Tang T L, Fang W 2011 Procedia Engineering 25 689
[12]	Jiang H Y, Ren Y K, Ao H R, Antonio R 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 4541
[13]	Henoch C, Stace J 1995 Phys. Fluids 7 1371
[14]	Berger T W, Kim J, Lee C, Lim J 2000 Phys. Fluids 12 631
[15]	Breuer K S, Park J, Henoch C 2004 Phys. Fluids 16 897
[16]	Mei D J, Fan B C, Chen Y H, Ye J F 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 8335 (in Chinese) [梅栋杰, 范宝春, 陈耀慧, 叶经方 2010 59 8335]
[17]	Mei D J, Fan B C, Huang L P, Dong G 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 6786 (in Chinese) [梅栋杰, 范宝春, 黄乐萍, 董刚 2010 59 6786]
[18]	Mei D J, Fan B C, Chen Y H, Ye J F 2011 Acta Mech. Sin. 43 653 (in Chinese) [梅栋杰, 范宝春, 陈耀慧, 叶经方 2011 力学学报 43 653]
[19]	Weier T, Fey U, Gerbeth G, Mutschke G, Avilov V 2000 ERCOFTAC bulletin 44 36
[20]	Weier T, Gerbeth G, Mutschke G, Platacis E, Lielausis O 1998 Exp. Therm Fluid Sci. 16 84
[21]	Kim S J, Lee C M 2000 Exp. Fluids 28 252
[22]	Kim J 2003 Phys. Fluids 15 1093
[23]	Kim S J, Lee C M 2001 Fluid Dyn. Res. 29 47
[24]	Zhang H, Fan B, Chen Z 2011 Chin. Phys. Lett. 28 124701
[25]	Zhang H, Fan B, Li H 2011 Sci. China Phys. Mech. Astron. 54 2248
[26]	Zhang H, Fan B C, Chen Z H, Chen S, Li H Z 2013 Chin. Phys. B 22 104701
[27]	Choi H, Moin P, Kim J 1994 J. Fluid Mech. 262 75
[28]	Pang J, Choi K S 2004 Phys. Fluids 16 L35
[29]	Du Y, Symeonidis V, Karniadakis G 2002 J. Fluid Mech. 457 1
[30]	Mutschke G, Gerbeth G, Albrecht T, Grundmann R 2006 Eur. J. Mech. B: Fluids 25 137
[31]	Shatrov V, Gerbeth G 2007 Phys. Fluids 19 035109
[32]	Chen Y H, Fan B C, Chen Z H, Zhou B M 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 648 (in Chinese) [陈耀慧, 范宝春, 陈志华, 周本谋 2008 57 648]
[33]	Rogers S E, Kwak D 1990 AIAA J. 28 253
[34]	Rogers S E, Kwak D, Kiris C 1991 AIAA J. 29 603

[1]	Zeng Rui-Tong, Yi Shi-He, Lu Xiao-Ge, Zhao Yu-Xin, Zhang Bo, Gang Dun-Dian. Experimental study on boundary layer of internal flow visible supersonic nozzle. Acta Physica Sinica, 2024, 73(16): 164702. doi: 10.7498/aps.73.20240713
[2]	He Xiao-Qiu, Xiong Yong-Liang, Peng Ze-Rui, Xu Shun. Boundary layers and energy dissipation rates on a half soap bubble heated at the equator. Acta Physica Sinica, 2022, 71(20): 204701. doi: 10.7498/aps.71.20220693
[3]	Lu Chang-Gen, Shen Lu-Yu, Zhu Xiao-Qing. Numerical study of effect of pressure gradient on boundary-layer receptivity under localized wall blowing/suction. Acta Physica Sinica, 2019, 68(22): 224701. doi: 10.7498/aps.68.20190684
[4]	Ai Xu-Peng, Ni Bao-Yu. Influence of viscosity and surface tension of fluid on the motion of bubbles. Acta Physica Sinica, 2017, 66(23): 234702. doi: 10.7498/aps.66.234702
[5]	Dai Shang-Jun, Wu Si-Jin, Wang Xiao-Dong, Shi Yi-Shi. Lorentz force particle analyzer with an array probe based on speckle pattern interferometry. Acta Physica Sinica, 2017, 66(20): 208102. doi: 10.7498/aps.66.208102
[6]	Liu Qiang, Luo Zhen-Bing, Deng Xiong, Yang Sheng-Ke, Jiang Hao. Linear stability of supersonic boundary layer with synthetic cold/hot jet control. Acta Physica Sinica, 2017, 66(23): 234701. doi: 10.7498/aps.66.234701
[7]	Lu Chang-Gen, Shen Lu-Yu. Numerical study of leading-edge receptivity on the infinite-thin flat-plat boundary layer. Acta Physica Sinica, 2016, 65(19): 194701. doi: 10.7498/aps.65.194701
[8]	Gu Yun-Qing, Mou Jie-Gang, Dai Dong-Shun, Zheng Shui-Hua, Jiang Lan-Fang, Wu Deng-Hao, Ren Yun, Liu Fu-Qing. Characteristics on drag reduction of bionic jet surface based on earthworm's back orifice jet. Acta Physica Sinica, 2015, 64(2): 024701. doi: 10.7498/aps.64.024701
[9]	Li Fang, Zhao Gang, Liu Wei-Xin, Zhang Shu, Bi Hong-Shi. Numerical simulation and experimental study on drag reduction performance of bionic jet hole shape. Acta Physica Sinica, 2015, 64(3): 034703. doi: 10.7498/aps.64.034703
[10]	Yin Ji-Fu, You Yun-Xiang, Li Wei, Hu Tian-Qun. Numerical analysis for the characteristics of flow control around a circular cylinder with a turbulent boundary layer separation using the electromagnetic force. Acta Physica Sinica, 2014, 63(4): 044701. doi: 10.7498/aps.63.044701
[11]	Hu Ge-Li, Ni Zhi-Peng, Wang Qiu-Liang. A target field method for designing cylindrical z-gradient coil combined with vibration control. Acta Physica Sinica, 2014, 63(1): 018301. doi: 10.7498/aps.63.018301
[12]	Tang Deng-Bin, Liu Chao-Qun, Chen Lin. New properties of streamwise streaks in transitional boundary layers. Acta Physica Sinica, 2011, 60(9): 094702. doi: 10.7498/aps.60.094702
[13]	Mo Jia-Qi, Liu Shu-De, Tang Rong-Rong. Shock position for a class of Robin problems of singularly perturbed nonlinear equation. Acta Physica Sinica, 2010, 59(7): 4403-4408. doi: 10.7498/aps.59.4403
[14]	Fan Fei, Ban Chun-Yan, Wang Yang, Ba Qi-Xian, Cui Jian-Zhong. The resistivity evolution with temperature of 7050 aluminium alloy by different casting methods. Acta Physica Sinica, 2009, 58(1): 638-643. doi: 10.7498/aps.58.638
[15]	Li Gang, Li Yi-Ming, Xu Yan-Ji, Zhang Yi, Li Han-Ming, Nie Chao-Qun, Zhu Jun-Qiang. Experimental study of near wall region flow control by dielectric barrier discharge plasma. Acta Physica Sinica, 2009, 58(6): 4026-4033. doi: 10.7498/aps.58.4026
[16]	Zhang Gai-Xia, Zhao Yue-Feng, Zhang Yin-Chao, Zhao Pei-Tao. A lidar system for monitoring planetary boundary layer aerosol in daytime. Acta Physica Sinica, 2008, 57(11): 7390-7395. doi: 10.7498/aps.57.7390
[17]	Chen Yao-Hui, Fan Bao-Chun, Chen Zhi-Hua, Zhou Ben-Mou. Experimental and numerical investigations on the electro-magnetic control of hydrofoil wake. Acta Physica Sinica, 2008, 57(2): 648-653. doi: 10.7498/aps.57.648
[18]	Li Rui-Qu, Li Cun-Biao. . Acta Physica Sinica, 2002, 51(8): 1743-1749. doi: 10.7498/aps.51.1743
[19]	Gong An-Long, Li Rui-Qu, Li Cun-Bao. . Acta Physica Sinica, 2002, 51(5): 1068-1074. doi: 10.7498/aps.51.1068
[20]	. . Acta Physica Sinica, 1962, 18(4): 224-226. doi: 10.7498/aps.18.224

Catalog

Vol. 63, Issue 3 - 2014-02-05

Metrics

Abstract views: 7532
PDF Downloads: 415
Cited By: 0

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

Search

Article

留言板