Thermally induced frequency difference characteristics of dual-frequency microchip laser used optical generation millimeter-wave

Hu Miao; Zhang Hui; Zhang Fei; Liu Chen-Xi; Xu Guo-Rui; Deng Jing; Huang Qian-Feng

doi:10.7498/aps.62.204205

Abstract

The thermal effect of laser diode end-pumped double longitudinal mode dual-frequency microchip laser on dual-frequency laser spectrum is investigated in detail. Through solving the heat conduction equation of isotropic material, a general expression of temperature field within Nd:YVO4 microchip crystal is obtained, then the thermally induced refractive index change of microchip laser is analyzed, and thus the thermally induced frequency difference change of dual-frequency microchip laser is calculated. According to the theoretical results, an experiment is designed. The experimental results show that with a small pumping power, astable doublelongitudinal mode dual-frequency is obtained; increasing the pumping power, the thermal effect of crystal makes the frequencydifference decrease gradually, and the width of each mode spectrum broaden. The experimental results are in good agreement with the theoretical analyses.

Keywords:

Authors and contacts

1.
College of Communication Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, China
Funds: Project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Zhengjiang Province, China (Grant No. LQ13F010012 ).

References

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Cited By

[1]	Koonen A M, Larrodé M G, Ng’oma A, Wang K, Yang H, Zheng Y, Tangdiongga E 2008 Optical Fiber Communication/National Fiber Optic Engineers Conference (OFC/NFOEC 2008) San Diego, California, February 24, 2008 p1
[2]	Hu M, Tang Y P, An R D, Pan S Q, Liu C, Chen J 2011 J. Optoelectron. Laser 22 1435 (in Chinese) [胡淼, 唐拥攀, 安汝德, 潘孙强, 刘崇, 陈军 2011光电子·激光 22 1435]
[3]	Zhu H Y, Zhang G, Zhang Y J, Huang C H, Duan Y M, Wei Y, Wei P F, Yu Y L 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 094209 (in Chinese) [朱海永, 张戈, 张耀举, 黄呈辉, 段延敏, 魏勇, 尉鹏飞, 于永丽 2011 60 094209]
[4]	Hu M, An R D, Zhang H, Huang Q F, Ge J H 2013 Laser Phys. Lett. 10 1
[5]	Xu F H, Wang Z P, Zhang H J, Liu X M, Xu X G, Wang J Y, Shao Z S, Jiang M H 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 3950 (in Chinese) [徐方华, 王正平, 张怀金, 刘训民, 许心光, 王继扬, 邵宗书, 蒋民华 2007 56 3950]
[6]	Rolland A, Frein L, Vallet M, Brunel M, Bondu F, Merlet T 2010 Photon. Technol. Lett. 22 1738
[7]	Czarske J, Mller H 1994 Electron. Lett. 30 970
[8]	Hyodo M, Tani M, Matsuura S, Onodera N, Sakai K 1996 Electron. Lett. 32 1589
[9]	Lai N D, Brunel M, Bretenaker F, Ferrand B, Fulbert L 2003 Opt. Lett. 28 328
[10]	Brubel M, Amon A, Vallet M 2005 Opt. Lett. 30 2418
[11]	Rolland A, Brunel M, Loas G, Frein L, Vallet M, Alouini M 2011 Opt. Express 19 4399
[12]	McKay A, Dawes J M 2008 2008 International Topical Meeting on Microwave Photonics and 2008 Asia-Pacific Microwave Photonics Conference Gold Coast, Australia, September 30-October 3 2008 p263
[13]	McKay A, Dawes J M 2009 IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 21 480
[14]	Zhao P, Srinivasa R, Ding Y J, Zotova L B 2011 Opt. Lett. 36 4818
[15]	Jiao M X, Zhang S L, Liang J W 2001 Chin. J. Lasers 28 100 (in Chinese) [焦明星, 张书练, 梁晋文 2001中国激光 28 100]
[16]	Huang C N, Li Y, Guo H, Zhu J 2002 J. Optoelectron. Laser 13 229 (in Chinese) [黄春宁, 李岩, 郭辉, 朱钧 2002光电子·激光 13 229]
[17]	Ren C, Zhang S L 2009 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 42 1
[18]	Zhang P, Li L, Yang S H, Zhao C M 2006 Infrared and Laser Engineering 35 129 (in Chinese) [张鹏, 李磊, 杨苏辉, 赵长明 2006 红外与激光工程 35 129]
[19]	Li L, Zhao C M, Zhang P, Yang S H 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 2663 (in Chinese) [李磊, 赵长明, 张鹏, 杨苏辉 2007 56 2663]
[20]	Wu X, Yang S H, Chen Y, Zhao C M, Liu Z J 2012 Acta Opt. Sin. 32 1 (in Chinese) [吴霞, 杨苏辉, 陈颖, 赵长明, 刘志杰 2012 光学学报 32 1]
[21]	Song X L, Guo Z, Li B B, Wang S Y, Cai D F, Wen J G 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 1700 (in Chinese) [宋小鹿, 过振, 李兵斌, 王石语, 蔡德芳, 文建国 2009 58 1700]
[22]	Kuzmina M S, Martyanov M A, Poteomkin A K, Khazanov E A, Shaykin A A 2011 Opt. Express 19 21977
[23]	Zhao J T, Feng G Y, Yang H M, Tang C, Chen N J, Zhou S H 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 084208 (in Chinese) [赵建涛, 冯国英, 杨火木, 唐淳, 陈念江, 周寿桓 2012 61 084208]
[24]	Zhou Y, Dai Y, Yao S N, Liu J, Chen J B, Chen S F, Xin J G 2013 Acta Phys. Sin. 62 024210 (in Chinese) [周英, 戴玉, 姚淑娜, 刘军, 陈家斌, 陈淑芬, 辛建国 2013 62 024210]
[25]	Innocenzi M E, Tura H T, Fincher C L, Fields R A 1990 Appl. Phys. Lett. 56 1831
[26]	Shi P, Li J P, Chen W, Li L, Gan A S 2009 Chin. J. Lasers 36 1772 (in Chinese) [史彭, 李金平, 陈文, 李隆, 甘安生 2009 中国激光 36 1772]

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Vol. 62, Issue 20 - 2013-10-20

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