Effect of thunderstorm electric field on intensity of cosmic ray muons

Wang Jun-Fang; Qie Xiu-Shu; Lu Hong; Zhang Ji-Long; Yu Xiao-Xia; Shi Feng

doi:10.7498/aps.61.159202

Abstract

Neutron monitor (NM) in Yangbajing Cosmic Ray Observatory mainly detects nucleus components with energy in a range of 500 MeV20 GeV and a small number of negative muons. On the basis of synchronous data of neutron monitor and atmospheric electric field during 62 thunderstorms from 2008 to 2010, obvious changes of NM counting rate during 27 thunderstorms with significance greater than S5 are found, and among them, 13 cases with significance greater than S10 . A coincident approximate change trend is found between counting rate change percentage and atmospheric electric field amplitude for 13 cases with significance S10 . However no obvious coincident change trend is found for 14 cases with significance 5 S10 . Obvious changes of counting rate do not occur when thunderstorm is just over electric field mill, however obvious changes occur when electric field mill is not exactly below thunderclouds but in the control of bottom positive charge layer. Dorman put forward the theory that NM counting rate changes are correlated with the atmospheric electric field, thus they attributed the former to the acceleration of the electric field to negative muons inside thunderstorms. However, there is found no evident correlation between NM counting rate charge and the atmospheric electric field in this paper, so our experiment does not support Dormanetal's theory.

Keywords:

Authors and contacts

1.
Key Laboratory of Middle Atmosphere and Global Environment observation, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China;
2.
Key laboratory of Particle Astrophysics, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
3.
Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Funds: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 40774083, 40930949).

References

[1]	Zhao Y, Qie X S, Kong X Z, Zhang G S, Zhang T, Yang J, Feng G L, Zhang Q L, Wang D F 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 6616 (in Chinese) [赵阳, 郄秀书, 孔祥贞, 张广庶, 张彤, 杨静, 冯桂力, 张其林, 王东方 2009 58 6616]
[2]	Yang J, Qie X S, Wang J G, Zhao Y, Zhang Q L, Yuan T, Zhou Y J, Feng G L 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 1968 (in Chinese) [杨静, 郄秀书, 王建国, 赵阳, 张其林, 袁铁, 周筠珺, 冯桂力 2008 57 1968]
[3]	Wang C X, Qie X S, Jiang R B, Yang J 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 039203 (in Chinese) [王彩霞, 郄秀书, 蒋如斌, 杨静 2012 61 039203]
[4]	Zhao X Y, Yuan P, Wang J, Shen X Z, Guo Y X, Qiao H Z 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 3243 (in Chinese) [赵学燕, 袁萍, 王杰, 申晓志, 郭逸潇, 乔红贞 2009 58 3243]
[5]	Guo X Q,Zhang Y J, Dong W S 2006 Acta Phys. Sin. 55 957 (in Chinese) [苟学强, 张义军, 董万胜 2006 55 957]
[6]	Stolzenburg M, Marshall T C, Rust W D, Bruning E, MacGorman D R, Hamlin T 2007 Geophys. Res. Lett. 34 L04804
[7]	Zhao Z K, Qie X S, Zhang T L, Zhang T, Zhang H F, Wang Y, She Y, Sun B L, Wang H B 2010 Chin. Sci. Bull. 55 872
[8]	Li W L, Liu D X, Qie X S, Fu S M, Chen Y C 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 059202 (in Chinese) [ 李万莉, 刘冬霞, 郄秀书, 傅慎明, 陈羿辰 2012 61 059202]
[9]	Wilson C T R 1924 Proc. Phys. Soc. London 37 32D
[10]	Parks G K, Mauk B H, Spiger R, Chin J 1981 Geophys. Res. Lett. 8 1176
[11]	McCarthy M P, Parks G K 1985 Geophys. Res. Lett. 12 393
[12]	Eack K B, Beasley W H, Rust W D, Marshall T C, Stolzenburg M 1996 J. Geophys. Res. 101 29637
[13]	Eack K B, Suszcynsky D M, Beasley W H, Roussel-Dupre R, Symbalisty E 2000 Geophys. Res. Lett. 27 185
[14]	Brunetti M, Cecchini S, Galli M, Giovannin G, Pagliarin A 2000 Geophys. Res. Lett. 27 1599
[15]	Tsuchiya H, Enoto T, Torii T, Nakazawa K, Yuasa T, Torii S, Fukuyama T, Yamaguchi T, Kato H, Okano M, Takita M, Makishima K 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 102 255003
[16]	Yoshida S, Morimoto T, Ushio T, Kawasaki Z I, Torii T, Wang D,Takagi N, Watanabe T 2008 Geophys. Res. Lett. 35 L10804
[17]	Torii T, Sugita T, Tanabe S, Kimura Y, Kamogawa M, Yajima K, Yasuda H 2009 Geophys. Res. Lett. 36 L13804
[18]	Attolini M R, Cecchini M G, Guidi I 1971 Lett. Nuovo Cimento Soc. Ital. 1 716
[19]	Dorman L I, Dorman I V, Iucci N, Parisi M, Ne'eman Y, Pustil'nik L A, Signoretti F, Sternlieb A, Villoresi G, Zukerman I G 2003 J. Geophys. Res. 108 1181
[20]	Muraki Y, Axford W I, Matsubara Y, Masuda K, Miyamoto Y, Menjyou H, Sakakibara S, Sako T, Takami T, Yamada T, Shibata S, Munakata Y, Munakata K, Yasue S, Sakai T, Mitsui K, Fujimoto K, Flückiger E 2004 Phys. Rev. D 69 123010
[21]	Alexeenko V V, Chernyaev A B, Chudakov A E, Khaerdinov N S, Ozrokov S K, Sborshikov V G 1987 Conf. Pap. Int. Cosmic Rays, 20th 4 272
[22]	Lu H, Zhao L 2010 Journal of Engineering Studies—The engineering in interdispline horizon 2 53 (in Chinese) [卢红, 赵琳 2010 工程研究—-跨学科视野中的工程 2 53]
[23]	Tan Y H 2007 Modern Physical Knowledge 19 3 (in Chinese) [谭有恒 2007 现代物理知识 19 3]
[24]	Qie X, Toumi R, Yuan T 2003 J. Geophys. Res. 108 4551
[25]	Qie X S, Yuan T, Xie Y R, Ma Y M 2004 Chinese Journal of Geophysics 47 997 (in Chinese) [郄秀书, 袁铁, 谢毅然, 马耀明 2004 地球 47 997]
[26]	Jiang R B, Qie X S, Wang C X, Yang J, Zhang Q L, Wang J F, Liu D X 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 079201 (in Chinese) [蒋如斌, 郄秀书, 王彩霞, 杨静, 张其林, 王俊芳, 刘冬霞 2011 60 079201]
[27]	Cao D J, Qie X S, Duan S, Xuan Y J 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. (in press) 61 069202 [曹冬杰, 郄秀书, 段树, 宣越建 2012 61 069202]
[28]	Qie X, Zhang T L, Zhang G, Zhang T, Kong X 2009 Atmos Res. 91 244
[29]	Qie X, Zhang T L, Chen C, Zhang G, Zhang T, Wei W 2005 Geophys. Res. Lett. 32 L05814
[30]	Li T P, Ma Y Q 1983 The Astrophysical Journal 272 317
[31]	Wang J F, Cao D J, Lu H, Wang D F 2011 Plateau Meteorology 3 831 (in Chinese) [王俊芳, 曹冬杰, 卢红, 王东方 2011 高原气象 3 831]

Cited By

[1]	Zhao Y, Qie X S, Kong X Z, Zhang G S, Zhang T, Yang J, Feng G L, Zhang Q L, Wang D F 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 6616 (in Chinese) [赵阳, 郄秀书, 孔祥贞, 张广庶, 张彤, 杨静, 冯桂力, 张其林, 王东方 2009 58 6616]
[2]	Yang J, Qie X S, Wang J G, Zhao Y, Zhang Q L, Yuan T, Zhou Y J, Feng G L 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 1968 (in Chinese) [杨静, 郄秀书, 王建国, 赵阳, 张其林, 袁铁, 周筠珺, 冯桂力 2008 57 1968]
[3]	Wang C X, Qie X S, Jiang R B, Yang J 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 039203 (in Chinese) [王彩霞, 郄秀书, 蒋如斌, 杨静 2012 61 039203]
[4]	Zhao X Y, Yuan P, Wang J, Shen X Z, Guo Y X, Qiao H Z 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 3243 (in Chinese) [赵学燕, 袁萍, 王杰, 申晓志, 郭逸潇, 乔红贞 2009 58 3243]
[5]	Guo X Q,Zhang Y J, Dong W S 2006 Acta Phys. Sin. 55 957 (in Chinese) [苟学强, 张义军, 董万胜 2006 55 957]
[6]	Stolzenburg M, Marshall T C, Rust W D, Bruning E, MacGorman D R, Hamlin T 2007 Geophys. Res. Lett. 34 L04804
[7]	Zhao Z K, Qie X S, Zhang T L, Zhang T, Zhang H F, Wang Y, She Y, Sun B L, Wang H B 2010 Chin. Sci. Bull. 55 872
[8]	Li W L, Liu D X, Qie X S, Fu S M, Chen Y C 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 059202 (in Chinese) [ 李万莉, 刘冬霞, 郄秀书, 傅慎明, 陈羿辰 2012 61 059202]
[9]	Wilson C T R 1924 Proc. Phys. Soc. London 37 32D
[10]	Parks G K, Mauk B H, Spiger R, Chin J 1981 Geophys. Res. Lett. 8 1176
[11]	McCarthy M P, Parks G K 1985 Geophys. Res. Lett. 12 393
[12]	Eack K B, Beasley W H, Rust W D, Marshall T C, Stolzenburg M 1996 J. Geophys. Res. 101 29637
[13]	Eack K B, Suszcynsky D M, Beasley W H, Roussel-Dupre R, Symbalisty E 2000 Geophys. Res. Lett. 27 185
[14]	Brunetti M, Cecchini S, Galli M, Giovannin G, Pagliarin A 2000 Geophys. Res. Lett. 27 1599
[15]	Tsuchiya H, Enoto T, Torii T, Nakazawa K, Yuasa T, Torii S, Fukuyama T, Yamaguchi T, Kato H, Okano M, Takita M, Makishima K 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 102 255003
[16]	Yoshida S, Morimoto T, Ushio T, Kawasaki Z I, Torii T, Wang D,Takagi N, Watanabe T 2008 Geophys. Res. Lett. 35 L10804
[17]	Torii T, Sugita T, Tanabe S, Kimura Y, Kamogawa M, Yajima K, Yasuda H 2009 Geophys. Res. Lett. 36 L13804
[18]	Attolini M R, Cecchini M G, Guidi I 1971 Lett. Nuovo Cimento Soc. Ital. 1 716
[19]	Dorman L I, Dorman I V, Iucci N, Parisi M, Ne'eman Y, Pustil'nik L A, Signoretti F, Sternlieb A, Villoresi G, Zukerman I G 2003 J. Geophys. Res. 108 1181
[20]	Muraki Y, Axford W I, Matsubara Y, Masuda K, Miyamoto Y, Menjyou H, Sakakibara S, Sako T, Takami T, Yamada T, Shibata S, Munakata Y, Munakata K, Yasue S, Sakai T, Mitsui K, Fujimoto K, Flückiger E 2004 Phys. Rev. D 69 123010
[21]	Alexeenko V V, Chernyaev A B, Chudakov A E, Khaerdinov N S, Ozrokov S K, Sborshikov V G 1987 Conf. Pap. Int. Cosmic Rays, 20th 4 272
[22]	Lu H, Zhao L 2010 Journal of Engineering Studies—The engineering in interdispline horizon 2 53 (in Chinese) [卢红, 赵琳 2010 工程研究—-跨学科视野中的工程 2 53]
[23]	Tan Y H 2007 Modern Physical Knowledge 19 3 (in Chinese) [谭有恒 2007 现代物理知识 19 3]
[24]	Qie X, Toumi R, Yuan T 2003 J. Geophys. Res. 108 4551
[25]	Qie X S, Yuan T, Xie Y R, Ma Y M 2004 Chinese Journal of Geophysics 47 997 (in Chinese) [郄秀书, 袁铁, 谢毅然, 马耀明 2004 地球 47 997]
[26]	Jiang R B, Qie X S, Wang C X, Yang J, Zhang Q L, Wang J F, Liu D X 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 079201 (in Chinese) [蒋如斌, 郄秀书, 王彩霞, 杨静, 张其林, 王俊芳, 刘冬霞 2011 60 079201]
[27]	Cao D J, Qie X S, Duan S, Xuan Y J 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. (in press) 61 069202 [曹冬杰, 郄秀书, 段树, 宣越建 2012 61 069202]
[28]	Qie X, Zhang T L, Zhang G, Zhang T, Kong X 2009 Atmos Res. 91 244
[29]	Qie X, Zhang T L, Chen C, Zhang G, Zhang T, Wei W 2005 Geophys. Res. Lett. 32 L05814
[30]	Li T P, Ma Y Q 1983 The Astrophysical Journal 272 317
[31]	Wang J F, Cao D J, Lu H, Wang D F 2011 Plateau Meteorology 3 831 (in Chinese) [王俊芳, 曹冬杰, 卢红, 王东方 2011 高原气象 3 831]

[1]	Zhu Feng-Rong, Liu Jing, Xia Jun-Ji, Zhang Feng, Liu Hu. Study of atmospheric depth profiles at large high altitude air shower observatory using MSISE-90 model. Acta Physica Sinica, 2024, 73(16): 169201. doi: 10.7498/aps.73.20240679
[2]	Axikegu, Zhou Xun-Xiu, Zhang Yun-Feng. Effects of thunderstorms electric field on secondary photons of cosmic ray at large high altitude air shower observatory. Acta Physica Sinica, 2024, 73(12): 129201. doi: 10.7498/aps.73.20240341
[3]	Liu Ye, Niu He-Ran, Li Bing-Bing, Ma Xin-Hua, Cui Shu-Wang. Application of machine learning in cosmic ray particle identification. Acta Physica Sinica, 2023, 72(14): 140202. doi: 10.7498/aps.72.20230334
[4]	Zhang Feng, Liu Hu, Zhu Feng-Rong. Properties of secondary components in extensive air shower of cosmic rays in knee energy region. Acta Physica Sinica, 2022, 71(24): 249601. doi: 10.7498/aps.71.20221556
[5]	Yu Hai, Zhang Ting-Long, Chen Yang, Lü Wei-Tao, Zhao Xiao-Ping, Chen Jie. Vertical electrical field during decay stage of local thunderstorm near coastline in tropical island. Acta Physica Sinica, 2021, 70(10): 109201. doi: 10.7498/aps.70.20201634
[6]	Zhang Yun-Feng, Jia Huan-Yu, Wang Hui. Research on the peak energy spectrum of the solar cosmic ray ground level enhancement event (GLE72). Acta Physica Sinica, 2021, 70(10): 109601. doi: 10.7498/aps.70.20201662
[7]	Huang Zhi-Cheng, Zhou Xun-Xiu, Huang Dai-Hui, Jia Huan-Yu, Chen Song-Zhan, Ma Xin-Hua, Liu Dong, AXi Ke-Gu, Zhao Bing, Chen Lin, Wang Pei-Han. Simulation study of scaler mode at large high altitude air shower observatory. Acta Physica Sinica, 2021, 70(19): 199301. doi: 10.7498/aps.70.20210632
[8]	Han Rui-Long, Cai Ming-Hui, Yang Tao, Xu Liang-Liang, Xia Qing, Han Jian-Wei. Mechanism of cosmic ray high-energy particles charging test mass. Acta Physica Sinica, 2021, 70(22): 229501. doi: 10.7498/aps.70.20210747
[9]	Sun Ling, Qie Xiu-Shu, Edward R. Mansell, Chen Zhi-Xiong, Xu Yan, Jiang Ru-Bin, Sun Zhu-Ling. Feedback effect of electric field force on electrification and charge structure in thunderstorm. Acta Physica Sinica, 2018, 67(16): 169201. doi: 10.7498/aps.67.20180505
[10]	Luo Yin-Hong, Guo Xiao-Qiang, Chen Wei, Guo Gang, Fan Hui. Energy and angular dependence of single event upsets in ESA SEU Monitor. Acta Physica Sinica, 2016, 65(20): 206103. doi: 10.7498/aps.65.206103
[11]	Zhou Xun-Xiu, Wang Xin-Jian, Huang Dai-Hui, Jia Huan-Yu, Wu Chao-Yong. Simulation study on the correlation between the ground cosmic rays and the near earth thunderstorms electric field at Yangbajing (Tibet China). Acta Physica Sinica, 2015, 64(14): 149202. doi: 10.7498/aps.64.149202
[12]	Li Wan-Li, Liu Dong-Xia, Qie Xiu-Shu, Fu Shen-Ming, Duan Shu, Chen Yi-Chen. Evaluation of noninductive charging mechanisms and simulation of charge characteristic structure in the early thunderstorm based on RAMS V6.0. Acta Physica Sinica, 2012, 61(5): 059202. doi: 10.7498/aps.61.059202
[13]	Lü Qi-Wen, Zheng Yang-Heng, Tai Cai-Xing, Liu Fu-Hu, Cai Xiao, Fang Jian, Gao Long, Ge Yong-Shuai, Liu Ying-Biao, Sun Li-Jun, Sun Xi-Lei, Niu Shun-Li, Wang Zhi-Gang, Xie Yu-Guang, Xue Zhen, Yu bo-Xiang, Zhang Ai-Wu, Hu Tao, Lü Jun-Guang. The study of time-resolved measurement using ICCD positioning cosmic rays. Acta Physica Sinica, 2012, 61(7): 072904. doi: 10.7498/aps.61.072904
[14]	Gou Xue-Qiang, Zhang Yi-Jun, Dong Wan-Sheng. Wavelet-based multifractal analysis of ground electric field before occurrence of strong discharge in thunderstorm. Acta Physica Sinica, 2006, 55(2): 957-961. doi: 10.7498/aps.55.957
[15]	Le Gui-Ming, Han Yan-Ben. Analysis of 1991 March 24 CME’s structure using galactic cosmic rays’ data. Acta Physica Sinica, 2005, 54(1): 467-470. doi: 10.7498/aps.54.467
[16]	SUN LUO-RUI. A STUDY OF THE ARRIVAL DIRECTION OF COSMIC RAYS WITH AVERAGE ENERGY ABOUT 2×1015 eV. Acta Physica Sinica, 1985, 34(2): 196-204. doi: 10.7498/aps.34.196
[17]	KUANG HAO-HWAI, LI RU-BAI, TAN YUE-HEN, LIU YUNG-YUIH. ANGULAR DISTRIBUTION OF NUCLEAR INTERACTIONS OF HIGH ENERGY COSMIC RAY PARTICLES WITH PARAFFIN. Acta Physica Sinica, 1965, 21(5): 976-982. doi: 10.7498/aps.21.976
[18]	WANG SHIH-WEI, KUANG HAO-HWAI, YUAN YU-KUEI. NUCLEAR INTERACTIONS OF COSMIC RAY HIGH ENERGY PARTICLES WITH LIQUID SCINTILLATOR. Acta Physica Sinica, 1963, 19(4): 205-214. doi: 10.7498/aps.19.205
[19]	W.Y.CHANG. JETS INDUCED IN EMULSIONS AND CLOUD CHAMBERS BY COSMIC RAY PARTICLES OF ENERGY(10¹¹-10¹⁴eV). Acta Physica Sinica, 1961, 17(8): 9-33. doi: 10.7498/aps.17.9
[20]	. . Acta Physica Sinica, 1960, 16(3): 175-176. doi: 10.7498/aps.16.175

Catalog

Vol. 61, Issue 15 - 2012-08-05

Metrics

Abstract views: 7518
PDF Downloads: 646
Cited By: 0

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

Search

Article

留言板