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Based on the NaSh model, considering the influence of traffic accident and maintenance of highway sections on traffic flow, the cellular automaton model of highway traffic flow under the lane control is established when accident occurs. And the relevant data of the model are calculated. Through analyzing the results of numerical simulation it is found that the accident has a great influence on the highway traffic flow and considerably on traffic flow density within a certain range. And the influence of the accident blocking point on traffic flow on lane 1 is less than on lane 2. Meanwhile, in this range of traffic flow density, the longer the blocking time and the length of blocking section, the greater the influence of traffic flow is.
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Keywords:
- cellular automaton /
- traffic flow /
- accidents
[1] Buseh F, Fellendorf M 1990 Traf. Engng Contrl. 4 221
[2] Sheu J B, Ritchie S G1998 Trans. Res. C 4 315
[3] Qian Y S, Zhao S X, Guang X P 2005 J. Lanzhou Jiaotong Univ. 1 130
[4] Wolfram S 1983 Los Alamos Sci. 9 42
[5] Nagel K1995 Ph. Dissertation (Koln: University of Cologne)
[6] Qian Y S, Shi P J, Zeng Q, Ma CH X, Lin F, Sun P, Yin X T 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 4033
[7] Qian Y S, Wang H L, Wang C L 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 2115 (in Chinese)[钱勇生、 汪海龙、 王春雷 2008 57 2115]
[8] Li S C, Kong L J, Liu M R, Zheng R S 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 2266 (in Chinese)[李盛春、 孔令江、 刘慕仁、 郑容森 2009 58 2266]
[9] Lei L, Xue Y, Dai S Q 2003 Acta Phys. Sin. 52 2121 (in Chinese) [雷 丽、 薛 郁、 戴世强 2003 52 2121]
[10] Tan H L, Huang P H, Li H B, Liu M R, Kong L J 2003 Acta Phys. Sin. 52 1127 (in Chinese)[谭惠丽、 黄乒花、 李华兵、 刘慕仁、 孔令江 2003 52 1127]
[11] Wu J J, Sun H J, Gao Z Y 2008 Phys. Rev. E 78 036103
[12] Li X G, Gao Z Y, Li K P, Zhao X M 2007 Phys. Rev. E 76 016110
[13] Tang T Q, Huang H J, Gao Z Y 2005 Phys. Rev. E 72 066124
[14] Qian Y S, Shi P J, Zeng Q, Ma CH X, Lin F, Sun P, Yin X T 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 4037
[15] Qian Y S, Wang H L 2007 J. Syst. Simul. 14 58 (in Chinese)[钱勇生、 汪海龙 2007 系统仿真学报 14 58]
[16] Hu S X, Gao K, Wang B H, Lu Y F 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 1863
[17] Li X G, Gao Z Y, Jia B, Jiang 2009 Physica A 388 2051
[18] Tang T Q, Huang H J, Wong S C, Gao Z Y, Zhang Y 2009 Commun. Theor. Phys. 51 71
[19] Huang P H, Kong L J, Liu M R 2001 Acta Phys. Sin. 50 30 (in Chinese)[黄乒花、 孔令江、 刘慕仁 2001 50 30]
[20] Lü X Y, Kong L J, Liu M R 2001 Acta Phys. Sin. 50 1255 (in Chinese)[吕晓阳、 孔令江、 刘慕仁 2001 50 1255]
[21] Sheng P, Zhao S L, Wang J F, Tang P, Gao L 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 3347
[22] Li X L, Kuang H, Song T, Dai S Q, Li Z P 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 2366
[23] Tang T Q, Huang H J, Wong S C, Jiang R 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 975
[24] Hu S X, Gao K, Wang B H, Lu Y F 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 1863
[25] Jiang R, Jin W L, Wu Q S 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 829
[26] Gao K, Wang B H, Fu C J, Lu Y F 2007 Chin. Phys.16 3483
[27] Tang C F, Jiang R, Wu Q S 2007 Chin. Phys. 16 1570
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[1] Buseh F, Fellendorf M 1990 Traf. Engng Contrl. 4 221
[2] Sheu J B, Ritchie S G1998 Trans. Res. C 4 315
[3] Qian Y S, Zhao S X, Guang X P 2005 J. Lanzhou Jiaotong Univ. 1 130
[4] Wolfram S 1983 Los Alamos Sci. 9 42
[5] Nagel K1995 Ph. Dissertation (Koln: University of Cologne)
[6] Qian Y S, Shi P J, Zeng Q, Ma CH X, Lin F, Sun P, Yin X T 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 4033
[7] Qian Y S, Wang H L, Wang C L 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 2115 (in Chinese)[钱勇生、 汪海龙、 王春雷 2008 57 2115]
[8] Li S C, Kong L J, Liu M R, Zheng R S 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 2266 (in Chinese)[李盛春、 孔令江、 刘慕仁、 郑容森 2009 58 2266]
[9] Lei L, Xue Y, Dai S Q 2003 Acta Phys. Sin. 52 2121 (in Chinese) [雷 丽、 薛 郁、 戴世强 2003 52 2121]
[10] Tan H L, Huang P H, Li H B, Liu M R, Kong L J 2003 Acta Phys. Sin. 52 1127 (in Chinese)[谭惠丽、 黄乒花、 李华兵、 刘慕仁、 孔令江 2003 52 1127]
[11] Wu J J, Sun H J, Gao Z Y 2008 Phys. Rev. E 78 036103
[12] Li X G, Gao Z Y, Li K P, Zhao X M 2007 Phys. Rev. E 76 016110
[13] Tang T Q, Huang H J, Gao Z Y 2005 Phys. Rev. E 72 066124
[14] Qian Y S, Shi P J, Zeng Q, Ma CH X, Lin F, Sun P, Yin X T 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 4037
[15] Qian Y S, Wang H L 2007 J. Syst. Simul. 14 58 (in Chinese)[钱勇生、 汪海龙 2007 系统仿真学报 14 58]
[16] Hu S X, Gao K, Wang B H, Lu Y F 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 1863
[17] Li X G, Gao Z Y, Jia B, Jiang 2009 Physica A 388 2051
[18] Tang T Q, Huang H J, Wong S C, Gao Z Y, Zhang Y 2009 Commun. Theor. Phys. 51 71
[19] Huang P H, Kong L J, Liu M R 2001 Acta Phys. Sin. 50 30 (in Chinese)[黄乒花、 孔令江、 刘慕仁 2001 50 30]
[20] Lü X Y, Kong L J, Liu M R 2001 Acta Phys. Sin. 50 1255 (in Chinese)[吕晓阳、 孔令江、 刘慕仁 2001 50 1255]
[21] Sheng P, Zhao S L, Wang J F, Tang P, Gao L 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 3347
[22] Li X L, Kuang H, Song T, Dai S Q, Li Z P 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 2366
[23] Tang T Q, Huang H J, Wong S C, Jiang R 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 975
[24] Hu S X, Gao K, Wang B H, Lu Y F 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 1863
[25] Jiang R, Jin W L, Wu Q S 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 829
[26] Gao K, Wang B H, Fu C J, Lu Y F 2007 Chin. Phys.16 3483
[27] Tang C F, Jiang R, Wu Q S 2007 Chin. Phys. 16 1570
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