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A standing-wave tube consisting of two tubes with abrupt changing diameters is dissonant, that is, its higher resonance frequencies are not integral multiples of the fundamental one. Using the dissonant property of the said standing-wave tube, the harmonics can be well suppressed and extremely pure nonlinear standing wave can be obtained at the first resonance frequency. Based on the study of the dissonant property of this standing-wave tube and by the straight connection of a high-power loudspeaker, 184 dB extremely pure nonlinear standing-wave field was obtained at the first resonance frequency. Moreover, the nonlinear standing-wave fields were experimentally investigated separately for the second resonance frequency up to the fifth. Relatively regular nonlinear standing-wave field of 180 dB was obtained at the third resonance frequency, and that of 166 dB was obtained at the fourth resonance frequency. The harmonics saturation phenomena and zigzag waveforms were observed at the third and the fifth resonance frequency, respectively.
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Keywords:
- dissonant resonator /
- large-amplitude standing wave /
- distortion /
- saturation
[1] Lawrenson C C, Lipkens B, Lucas T S, Perkins D K, van Doren T W 1998 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 104 623
[2] Beranek L L 1998 Acoustical Measurements (New York: American Institute of Physics) p374
[3] Back S, Swift G W 1999 Nature 399 335
[4] Swift G W 1988 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 84 1145
[5] Penelet G, Gusev V, Lotton P, Bruneau M 2005 Phys. Rev. E 72 016625
[6] Biwa T, Tashiro Y, Mizutani U, Kozuka M, Yazaki T 2004 Phys. Rev. E 69 066304
[7] Smith E 1998 Phys. Rev. E 58 2818
[8] Yazaki T, Iwata A, Maekawa T, Tominaga A 1998 Phys. Rev. Lett. 31 3128
[9] Gusev V E, Bailliet H, Lotton P, Job S, Bruneau M 1998 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 103 3717
[10] Ma D Y 1996 Acta Phys. Sin. 45 796 (in Chinese) [马大猷 1996 45 796]
[11] Huang P T, Brisson J G 1997 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 102 3256
[12] Huang X Y, Nguyen N T, Jiao Z J 2007 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 122 38
[13] Sugimoto N, Masuda M, Hashiguchi T, Doi T 2001 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 110 2264
[14] Sugimoto N, Masuda M, Hashiguchi T 2003 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 114 1772
[15] Ilinskii Y A, Lipkens B, Lucas T S, van Doren T W, Zabolotskaya E A 1998 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 104 2664
[16] Hamilton M F, Ilinskii Y A, Zabolotskaya E A 2009 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 125 1310
[17] Chun Y D, Kim Y H 2000 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 108 2765
[18] Li X, Finkbeiner J, Raman G, Daniels C, Steinetz B M 2004 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 116 2814
[19] Min Q, Peng F, Yin Y, Liu K 2010 Acta Acustica 35 185 (in Chinese) [闵 琦、 彭 锋、 尹 铫、 刘 克 2010 声学学报 35 185]
[20] Munjal M L 1987 Acoustics of Ducts and Mufflers with Application to Exhaust and Ventilation System Design (New York: Wiley) p75
[21] Gibiat V, Barjau A, Castor K, Chazaud E B 2003 Phys. Rev. E 67 066609
[22] Maa D Y, Liu k 1995 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 98 2753
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[1] Lawrenson C C, Lipkens B, Lucas T S, Perkins D K, van Doren T W 1998 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 104 623
[2] Beranek L L 1998 Acoustical Measurements (New York: American Institute of Physics) p374
[3] Back S, Swift G W 1999 Nature 399 335
[4] Swift G W 1988 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 84 1145
[5] Penelet G, Gusev V, Lotton P, Bruneau M 2005 Phys. Rev. E 72 016625
[6] Biwa T, Tashiro Y, Mizutani U, Kozuka M, Yazaki T 2004 Phys. Rev. E 69 066304
[7] Smith E 1998 Phys. Rev. E 58 2818
[8] Yazaki T, Iwata A, Maekawa T, Tominaga A 1998 Phys. Rev. Lett. 31 3128
[9] Gusev V E, Bailliet H, Lotton P, Job S, Bruneau M 1998 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 103 3717
[10] Ma D Y 1996 Acta Phys. Sin. 45 796 (in Chinese) [马大猷 1996 45 796]
[11] Huang P T, Brisson J G 1997 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 102 3256
[12] Huang X Y, Nguyen N T, Jiao Z J 2007 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 122 38
[13] Sugimoto N, Masuda M, Hashiguchi T, Doi T 2001 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 110 2264
[14] Sugimoto N, Masuda M, Hashiguchi T 2003 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 114 1772
[15] Ilinskii Y A, Lipkens B, Lucas T S, van Doren T W, Zabolotskaya E A 1998 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 104 2664
[16] Hamilton M F, Ilinskii Y A, Zabolotskaya E A 2009 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 125 1310
[17] Chun Y D, Kim Y H 2000 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 108 2765
[18] Li X, Finkbeiner J, Raman G, Daniels C, Steinetz B M 2004 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 116 2814
[19] Min Q, Peng F, Yin Y, Liu K 2010 Acta Acustica 35 185 (in Chinese) [闵 琦、 彭 锋、 尹 铫、 刘 克 2010 声学学报 35 185]
[20] Munjal M L 1987 Acoustics of Ducts and Mufflers with Application to Exhaust and Ventilation System Design (New York: Wiley) p75
[21] Gibiat V, Barjau A, Castor K, Chazaud E B 2003 Phys. Rev. E 67 066609
[22] Maa D Y, Liu k 1995 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 98 2753
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