涂覆聚甲基丙酸甲酯的磁性膜外磁场作用下的往复滑动摩擦行为研究

李绿洲; 蒋继乐; 卫荣汉; 李俊鹏; 田煜; 丁建宁

doi:10.7498/aps.65.018103

摘要

磁性材料被广泛应用于磁记录和磁润滑等领域, 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯因其良好的介电性,能够用作磁性材料的表面涂层. 本文对外磁场作用下, 外加载荷和磁场强度对往复滑动的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯/磁性薄膜双膜系摩擦性能的影响开展了研究. 实验结果表明: 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯/磁性双膜体系的摩擦性能随载荷和磁场强度改变而变化; 但在干摩擦和硅油润滑两种模式下, 磁场对其摩擦学性能的影响规律不同. 理论分析了磁场作用下磁场诱发的磁性力与摩擦副物理性质变化对摩擦力和摩擦系数的影响, 与实验结果符合良好. 研究结果为磁性薄膜的界面介质设计与控制提供了依据.

关键词:

Abstract

Magnetic thin films are widely used in magnetic recording and magnetorheology, and also in magnetic lubrication such as ferromagnetic fluids. Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) is used as a coating material on the surface of the magnetic material in an electromagnetic system because of its good dielectric properties. In this study, the tribological behavior of reciprocating motion between ferromagnetic films coated with PMMA films under a magnetic field is evaluated. The system of ferromagnetic films coated with PMMA films based on glass is called ferromagnetic/PMMA double membrane in this paper. Two pieces of membranes in each tribological experiment are absolutely the same. Two kinds of experimental conditions, that is, under dry friction and silicone oil lubrication, are used to investigate the influences of load and magnetic field strength on the friction performance of ferromagnetic/PMMA double membranes. Experimental results show that the magnetic field directly affects the friction performance of a ferromagnetic /PMMA double-film system, and the performance changes with the normal load and intensity of the magnetic field. However, the influence of magnetic field on the tribological property in the dry friction mode is different from that in the silicone oil lubrication mode. The influences of magnetic force and the changes of the physical properties of the friction pair on friction and friction coefficient, which are both induced by the magnetic field, are analyzed. The theoretical analysis results are in good agreement with the experimental date. This work provides a basis for designing and controlling magnetic film interface media.

Keywords:

ferromagnetic/polymethylmethacrylate double membrane /
magnetic field /
dry friction /
silicone oil lubrication

作者及机构信息

1.
清华大学, 摩擦学国家重点实验室, 北京 100084;

2.
江苏大学, 微纳米科学技术研究中心, 镇江 212013;

3.
中国计量科学研究院, 力学与声学计量科学研究所, 北京 100029;

4.
新竹清华, 纳米与生医系统实验室, 台湾

通信作者: 田煜, tianyu@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn;dingjianning@tsinghua.org.cn ; 丁建宁, tianyu@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn;dingjianning@tsinghua.org.cn

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(批准号: 51175281)和两岸清华合作自主研究课题(批准号: 20111081205)资助的课题.

Authors and contacts

1.
State Key Laboratory of Tribology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;

2.
Micro/Nano Science and Technology Center, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China;

3.
Division of Mechanics and Acoustics, National Institute of Metrology, China, Beijing 100029, China;

4.
NanoEngineering and BioMedical Systems Lab, “National” Tsinghua University, Taiwan, China

Corresponding author: Tian Yu, tianyu@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn;dingjianning@tsinghua.org.cn ; Ding Jian-Ning, tianyu@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn;dingjianning@tsinghua.org.cn

Funds: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51175281) and the Autonomous Research Topic between Cross-strait Tsinghua University, China (Grant No. 20111081205).

参考文献

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[2]	Wang L J, Guo C W, Ryuichiro Y, Yue W 2009 Tribol. Int. 42 792
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[4]	Yetim A F, Kovacı H, Aslan M, Celick A 2013 Wear 301 636
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[7]	Bhushan B, Ge S 2003 Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik 34 938
[8]	Zadi H, Amirat M, Frňe J, Mathia T, Paulmier D 2007 Wear 263 1518
[9]	Jiang J, Tian Y, Meng Y 2011 Wear 271 2991
[10]	Wei Y, Zhang Y, Chen Y, Du S M 2013 Tribol. Int. 57 162
[11]	Lee S W, Lee J W, Jeong S H, Park I W, Kim Y M, Jin J I 2004 Synthetic Metals 142 243
[12]	Li H Q, Yu J S, Huang W, Shi W, Huang J 2014 Chin. Phys. B 23 038505
[13]	Geringer J, Atmani F, Forest B 2009 Wear 267 763
[14]	Junior W S, Emmler T, Abetz C, Handge U A, dos Santos J F, Amancio-Filho S T, Abetz V 2014 Polymer 55 5146
[15]	Nuo N, Groppetti R, Senin N 2006 Clin. Biomech. 21 956
[16]	Himel C, Arigit S, Nillohit M, Dipa R, Partha P C 2013 Mater. Lett. 93 137
[17]	King G W, van Vleck J H 1939 Phys. Rev. 55 1165
[18]	Paulmier D, Mansori M E 1997 Wear 203-204 148
[19]	Muju M K, Radhakrishna A 1980 Wear 58 49
[20]	Muju M K, Ghosh A 1977 Wear 41 103
[21]	Mansori M E, Schmitt M, Paulmier D 1998 Surf. Coat. Technol. 108-109 479
[22]	Mansori M E, Paulmier D 1999 Appl. Surf. Sci. 144-145 233
[23]	Zaidi H, Senouci A 1999 Surf. Coat. Technol. 120-121 653

施引文献

[1]	El Mansori M, Paulmier D, Ginsztler J, Horvath M 1999 Wear 225-229 1011
[2]	Wang L J, Guo C W, Ryuichiro Y, Yue W 2009 Tribol. Int. 42 792
[3]	Muju M K, Ghosh A 1980 Wear 58 137
[4]	Yetim A F, Kovacı H, Aslan M, Celick A 2013 Wear 301 636
[5]	Han H, Gao Y, Zhang Y, Du S M, Liu H 2015 Wear 328-329 422
[6]	Zaidi H, Pan L, Paulimier D, Robert F 1995 Wear 181-183 799
[7]	Bhushan B, Ge S 2003 Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik 34 938
[8]	Zadi H, Amirat M, Frňe J, Mathia T, Paulmier D 2007 Wear 263 1518
[9]	Jiang J, Tian Y, Meng Y 2011 Wear 271 2991
[10]	Wei Y, Zhang Y, Chen Y, Du S M 2013 Tribol. Int. 57 162
[11]	Lee S W, Lee J W, Jeong S H, Park I W, Kim Y M, Jin J I 2004 Synthetic Metals 142 243
[12]	Li H Q, Yu J S, Huang W, Shi W, Huang J 2014 Chin. Phys. B 23 038505
[13]	Geringer J, Atmani F, Forest B 2009 Wear 267 763
[14]	Junior W S, Emmler T, Abetz C, Handge U A, dos Santos J F, Amancio-Filho S T, Abetz V 2014 Polymer 55 5146
[15]	Nuo N, Groppetti R, Senin N 2006 Clin. Biomech. 21 956
[16]	Himel C, Arigit S, Nillohit M, Dipa R, Partha P C 2013 Mater. Lett. 93 137
[17]	King G W, van Vleck J H 1939 Phys. Rev. 55 1165
[18]	Paulmier D, Mansori M E 1997 Wear 203-204 148
[19]	Muju M K, Radhakrishna A 1980 Wear 58 49
[20]	Muju M K, Ghosh A 1977 Wear 41 103
[21]	Mansori M E, Schmitt M, Paulmier D 1998 Surf. Coat. Technol. 108-109 479
[22]	Mansori M E, Paulmier D 1999 Appl. Surf. Sci. 144-145 233
[23]	Zaidi H, Senouci A 1999 Surf. Coat. Technol. 120-121 653

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