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利用传输矩阵法研究了镜像异质三周期一维光子晶体中的光子局域态随单轴应力发生变化的特性. 对于镜像异质三周期光子晶体, 由于其镜像结构, 破坏了光子晶体的有序性, 产生了一个缺陷态, 使其在较宽的光子禁带中心有一个光子局域态透射峰. 研究表明: 当对镜像异质三周期光子晶体施加单轴应力时, 其中的光子局域态透射峰会随着应力的改变而发生剧烈的变化. 当外部微弱的机械应力施加到光子晶体上时, 对光子晶体形成一个拉伸应变, 拉伸应变引起光子晶体结构的变化, 进而大幅度影响光子局域态透射峰的透射率.结果表明: 透射峰的透射率明显受单轴应力的影响. 这些特性可为用此结构的光子晶体设计超高灵敏度压力传感器提供理论参考.In this paper, the transfer matrix method is used to study the characteristics of the photon localization in the mirror heterogeneous structure which has three periods and one-dimensional photonic crystal in uniaxial stress change. In a mirror structure triply-periodic photonic crystal system, its mirror structure destroys the orderliness of the photonic crystal and produces a defect state, so the transmission peaks of a photon localization appear in the photonic band gap wider center. The study shows that when a uniaxial stress is exerted on the mirror structure with three-periodic photonic crystal, the photon localization transmittance peak dramatically changes with the stress. When a weak external mechanical stress is applied to the photonic crystal, photonic crystal forms a tensile strain which induces the change in the photonic crystal structure and significantly affects the rate of the transmittance peak transmittance of photon localization. The results show that the transmission peak transmittance is significantly influenced by the uniaxial stress. These features provide a theoretical reference for the design of ultra-high-sensitivity pressure sensor with the photonic crystal structure.
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Keywords:
- photonic crystal /
- uniaxial stress /
- photon localization /
- transfer-matrix method
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[2] John S 1987 Phys. Rev. Lett. 58 2486
[3] Yablonovitch E, Gmitter T J 1991 Phys. Rev. Lett. 67 2295
[4] Lidorikis E, Soukoulis C M 2000 Phys. Rev. E 61 5825
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[13] Liu J, Ma Z M, Shi Y B, Du K, Zhang W D, Zhang B Z 2009 Acta Armamentarii 30 5607 (in Chinese) [刘俊, 马宗敏, 石云波, 杜康, 张文栋, 张斌珍 2009 兵工学报 30 5607]
[14] Fang J J, Lu D 1980 Solid-State Physics (Vol. 1) (Shanghai: Shanghai Scienfic and Technical Publishers) (in Chinese) [方俊鑫, 陆栋1980固体物理学 (上册) (上海: 上海科学技术出版社)]
[15] John S 1987 Phys. Rev. Lett. 58 2476
[16] Xiao Q W 2007 M. S. Dissertation (Changsha: Central South University) (in Chinese) [肖清武 2007 硕士学位论文 (长沙: 中南大学)]
[17] Liu N H, Zhu S Y, Chen H, Xiang W 2002 Phys. Rev. E 65 046607
[18] Eleftheriades G V, Iyer A K, Kremer P C 2002 IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Techn. 50 2702
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[1] Yablonovitch E 1987 Phys. Rev. Lett. 58 2059
[2] John S 1987 Phys. Rev. Lett. 58 2486
[3] Yablonovitch E, Gmitter T J 1991 Phys. Rev. Lett. 67 2295
[4] Lidorikis E, Soukoulis C M 2000 Phys. Rev. E 61 5825
[5] Xu J P, Wang L G, Yang Y P 2006 Acta Phys. Sin. 55 2765 (in Chinese) [许静平, 王立刚, 羊亚平 2006 55 2765]
[6] Su A, Gao Y J 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 234208 (in Chinese) [苏安, 高英俊 2012 61 234208]
[7] Wu J J, Gao J X 2013 Acta Phys. Sin. 62 124102 (in Chinese) [武继江, 高金霞 2013 62 124102]
[8] Zhang Z R, Long Z W, Yuan Y Q, Diao X F 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 587 (in Chinese) [张正仁, 隆正文, 袁玉群, 刁心峰 2010 59 587]
[9] Li Q L, Wen T D, Xu L P 2012 Chin. J. Lumin. 31 1347 (in Chinese) [李乾利, 温廷敦, 许丽萍 2012 发光学报 31 1347]
[10] Chen X F, Jiang M P, Shen X M, Jin Y, Huang Z Y 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 5709 (in Chinese) [陈宪峰, 蒋美萍, 沈小明, 金铱, 黄正逸 2008 57 5709]
[11] Xu L P, Wen T D, Yang X F, Xue C Y, Xiong J J, Zhang W D, Wu M Z, Hochheimer H D 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 92 043508
[12] Zhang B Z, Li K J, Zhang W D, Xue C Y 2007 Acta Armamentarii 28 2178 (in Chinese) [张斌珍, 李科杰, 张文栋, 薛晨阳 2007 兵工学报 28 2178]
[13] Liu J, Ma Z M, Shi Y B, Du K, Zhang W D, Zhang B Z 2009 Acta Armamentarii 30 5607 (in Chinese) [刘俊, 马宗敏, 石云波, 杜康, 张文栋, 张斌珍 2009 兵工学报 30 5607]
[14] Fang J J, Lu D 1980 Solid-State Physics (Vol. 1) (Shanghai: Shanghai Scienfic and Technical Publishers) (in Chinese) [方俊鑫, 陆栋1980固体物理学 (上册) (上海: 上海科学技术出版社)]
[15] John S 1987 Phys. Rev. Lett. 58 2476
[16] Xiao Q W 2007 M. S. Dissertation (Changsha: Central South University) (in Chinese) [肖清武 2007 硕士学位论文 (长沙: 中南大学)]
[17] Liu N H, Zhu S Y, Chen H, Xiang W 2002 Phys. Rev. E 65 046607
[18] Eleftheriades G V, Iyer A K, Kremer P C 2002 IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Techn. 50 2702
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