全场彩虹技术测量喷雾浓度及粒径分布

吴迎春; 吴学成; Sawitree Saengkaew; 姜淏予; 洪巧巧; Gérard Gréhan; 岑可法

doi:10.7498/aps.62.090703

摘要

喷雾颗粒的浓度、粒径等多参数的同时测量是研究喷雾的关键. 对应用全场彩虹技术测量双组分液滴的浓度及粒径分布进行了研究. 基于改进的Nussenzweig理论,对液滴折射率和粒径分布采用无分布函数算法进行最优化求解, 然后通过折射率与浓度的关系反推液滴浓度.用模拟全场彩虹信号对该算法进行了验证, 该算法可准确反演具有单峰分布、双峰分布粒径特征的液滴群的折射率与粒径分布. 并对体积分数从0%到100%的乙醇溶液喷雾进行了实验测量, 结果表明,所测得折射率与理论值符合,粒径分布稳定.该技术在喷雾浓度测量方面具有广阔的应用前景.

关键词:

全场彩虹技术 /
折射率 /
粒径 /
组分

Abstract

Simultaneous measurement of the concentration and size of spray droplets plays an important role in understanding sprays. The global rainbow technique is applied to measure the concentration and size of bi-component droplets. Based on the modified Nussenzweig theory, the refractive index and size distribution are optimally evaluated, and then the concentration is retrieved with prior relationship between the refractive index and concentration. The inverse algorithm is verified by the simulated global rainbow signals; results shows that it can accurately retrieve the refractive index and size distribution of the droplets with an unimodal or bimodal particle size distribution. Sprays of water-ethanol solution with volume concentration from 0% to 100% are measured. Results show that the measured refractive indices agree well with the exact values, and the size distribution is stable. The global rainbow technique shows great potential in concentration measurement of spray droplets.

Keywords:

作者及机构信息

1.
浙江大学能源工程学系,能源清洁利用国家重点实验室, 杭州 310027;

2.
UMR 6614/CORIA, LABEX EMC3, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Université et Institut National des Sciences Appliqué s de Rouen, Site du Madrillet, Avenue de l'Université, BP12 76801 Saint Etienne du Rouvray, France

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(批准号:51176162)、国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(批准号:2009CB219802)、十二五国家科技支撑计划(批准号:2012BAB18B03)和高等学校学科创新引智计划(批准号:B08026)资助的课题.

Authors and contacts

1.
State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China;

2.
UMR 6614/CORIA, LABEX EMC3, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Université et Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Rouen,Site du Madrillet, Avenue de l'Université, BP 12 76801 Saint Etienne du Rouvray, France

Funds: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51176162), the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2009CB219802), the National Key Technology RD Program of China (Grant No. 2012BAB18B03), and the Program of Introducing Talents of Discipline to University (Grant No. B08026).

参考文献

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[3]	Al brecht H E, Damaschke N, Borys M, Tropea C 2002 Laser Doppler and phase Doppler measurement techniques (1st Ed.) (Springer)
[4]	Tropea C 2011 Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech. 43 399
[5]	Adrian R J, Westerweel J 2010 Particle image velocimetry (Cambridge Univ. Pr.)
[6]	Roth N, Anders K, Frohn A 1991 Appl. Opt. 30 4960
[7]	Van Beeck J, Giannoulis D, Zimmer L, Riethmuller M 1999 Opt. Lett. 24 1696
[8]	Vetrano M R, Van Beeck J, Riethmuller M L 2003 Optical Technology and Image Processing for Fluids and Solids Diagnostics (SPIE) 5058 16
[9]	Vetrano M R, Van Beeck J, Riethmuller M L 2004 Appl. Opt. 43 3600
[10]	Vetrano M R, Van Beeck J, Riethmuller M L 2005 Opt. Lett. 30 658
[11]	Vetrano M R, Gauthier S, Van Beeck J, Boulet P, Buchlin J M 2006 Exp. Fluids 40 15
[12]	Van Beeck J, Zimmer L, Riethmuller M L 2001 Part. Part. Syst. Charact. 18 196
[13]	Van Beeck J, Riethmuller M L, Lavergne G, Biscos Y, Atthasit A 2001 Optical Diagnostics for Fluids, Solids, and Combustion (SPIE) 251
[14]	Van Beeck J, Giannoulis D, Zimmer L, Riethmuller M 2002 10th International Symposium on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon)
[15]	Vetrano M R, Van Beeck J, Riethmuller M L 2005 Appl. Opt. 44 7275
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[17]	Vetrano M R, van Beeck J 2003 9th ICLASS (Sorrento, Italy, Ed. Ragucci) July 13-17
[18]	Yildiz D, Van Beeck J, Riethmuller M L 2002 11th International Symposium of Application of Laser Technique to Fluid Mechanics (Lisboa Portugal) July 8-11
[19]	Vetrano M R 2006 Ph. D. Dissertation (Universitá degli Studi di Napoli 'Federico II')
[20]	Saengkaew S, Charinpanikul T, Laurent C, Biscos Y, Lavergne G, Gouesbet G, Grehan G 2010 Exp. Fluids 48 111
[21]	Saengkaew S, Charinpanitkul T, Vanisri H, Tanthapanichakoon W, Biscos Y, Garcia N, Lavergne G, Mees L, Gouesbet G, Grehan G 2007 Exp. Fluids 43 595
[22]	Lemaitre P, Porcheron E, Grehan G, Bouilloux L 2006 Meas. Sci. Technol. 17 1299
[23]	Wilms J, Weigand B 2007 Appl. Opt. 46 2109
[24]	Bodoc V, Moreau F, Biscos Y, Basile R, Lavergne G 2009 11th Triennial International Annual Conference on Liquid Atomization and Spray Systems (Vail, Colorado USA)
[25]	Song F H, Xu C L, Wang S M 2012 Proceedings of the CSEE 2 110 (in Chinese) [宋飞虎, 许传龙, 王式民 2012 中国电机工程学报 2 110]
[26]	Pan Q, Wang S M 2009 Chinese Journal of Lasers 3 736 (in Chinese) [潘琦, 王式民 2009 中国激光 3 736]
[27]	Wang J J, GreHan G, Han Y P, Saengkaew S, Gouesbet G 2011 Experiments in Fluids 51 149
[28]	Shi Y 2009 M. S. Dissertation (Xi'an: Xi Dian University) (in Chinese) [史莹 2009 硕士学位论文 (西安:西安电子科技大学)]
[29]	Wu X C, Wu C, Saengkaew S, Meunier-Guttin-Cluzel S, Grehan G, Chen L H, Cen K F 2012 Meas. Sci. Technol. 23 125302
[30]	Wu X C, Meunier-Guttin-Cluzel S, Wu Y C, Saengkaew S, Lebrun D, Brunel M, Chen L H, Coetmellec S, Cen K, Grehan G 2012 Opt. Commun. 285 3013
[31]	Jiménez Riobóo R, Philipp M, Ramos M, Krüger J 2009 Eur. Phys. J. E 30 19
[32]	Herráez J, Belda R 2006 J. Solut. Chem. 35 1315

施引文献

[1]	Du R J, Xie W J 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 114302 (in Chinese) [杜人君, 解文军 2011 60 114302]
[2]	Lan Z, Zhu X, Peng B L, Lin M, Ma X H 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 150508 (in Chinese) [兰忠, 朱霞, 彭本利, 林勐, 马学虎 2012 61 150508]
[3]	Al brecht H E, Damaschke N, Borys M, Tropea C 2002 Laser Doppler and phase Doppler measurement techniques (1st Ed.) (Springer)
[4]	Tropea C 2011 Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech. 43 399
[5]	Adrian R J, Westerweel J 2010 Particle image velocimetry (Cambridge Univ. Pr.)
[6]	Roth N, Anders K, Frohn A 1991 Appl. Opt. 30 4960
[7]	Van Beeck J, Giannoulis D, Zimmer L, Riethmuller M 1999 Opt. Lett. 24 1696
[8]	Vetrano M R, Van Beeck J, Riethmuller M L 2003 Optical Technology and Image Processing for Fluids and Solids Diagnostics (SPIE) 5058 16
[9]	Vetrano M R, Van Beeck J, Riethmuller M L 2004 Appl. Opt. 43 3600
[10]	Vetrano M R, Van Beeck J, Riethmuller M L 2005 Opt. Lett. 30 658
[11]	Vetrano M R, Gauthier S, Van Beeck J, Boulet P, Buchlin J M 2006 Exp. Fluids 40 15
[12]	Van Beeck J, Zimmer L, Riethmuller M L 2001 Part. Part. Syst. Charact. 18 196
[13]	Van Beeck J, Riethmuller M L, Lavergne G, Biscos Y, Atthasit A 2001 Optical Diagnostics for Fluids, Solids, and Combustion (SPIE) 251
[14]	Van Beeck J, Giannoulis D, Zimmer L, Riethmuller M 2002 10th International Symposium on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon)
[15]	Vetrano M R, Van Beeck J, Riethmuller M L 2005 Appl. Opt. 44 7275
[16]	Vetrano M R, Van Beeck J, Riethmuller M L 2003 Proceedings of Photonics in Mechanical and Industrial Processes (Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium)
[17]	Vetrano M R, van Beeck J 2003 9th ICLASS (Sorrento, Italy, Ed. Ragucci) July 13-17
[18]	Yildiz D, Van Beeck J, Riethmuller M L 2002 11th International Symposium of Application of Laser Technique to Fluid Mechanics (Lisboa Portugal) July 8-11
[19]	Vetrano M R 2006 Ph. D. Dissertation (Universitá degli Studi di Napoli 'Federico II')
[20]	Saengkaew S, Charinpanikul T, Laurent C, Biscos Y, Lavergne G, Gouesbet G, Grehan G 2010 Exp. Fluids 48 111
[21]	Saengkaew S, Charinpanitkul T, Vanisri H, Tanthapanichakoon W, Biscos Y, Garcia N, Lavergne G, Mees L, Gouesbet G, Grehan G 2007 Exp. Fluids 43 595
[22]	Lemaitre P, Porcheron E, Grehan G, Bouilloux L 2006 Meas. Sci. Technol. 17 1299
[23]	Wilms J, Weigand B 2007 Appl. Opt. 46 2109
[24]	Bodoc V, Moreau F, Biscos Y, Basile R, Lavergne G 2009 11th Triennial International Annual Conference on Liquid Atomization and Spray Systems (Vail, Colorado USA)
[25]	Song F H, Xu C L, Wang S M 2012 Proceedings of the CSEE 2 110 (in Chinese) [宋飞虎, 许传龙, 王式民 2012 中国电机工程学报 2 110]
[26]	Pan Q, Wang S M 2009 Chinese Journal of Lasers 3 736 (in Chinese) [潘琦, 王式民 2009 中国激光 3 736]
[27]	Wang J J, GreHan G, Han Y P, Saengkaew S, Gouesbet G 2011 Experiments in Fluids 51 149
[28]	Shi Y 2009 M. S. Dissertation (Xi'an: Xi Dian University) (in Chinese) [史莹 2009 硕士学位论文 (西安:西安电子科技大学)]
[29]	Wu X C, Wu C, Saengkaew S, Meunier-Guttin-Cluzel S, Grehan G, Chen L H, Cen K F 2012 Meas. Sci. Technol. 23 125302
[30]	Wu X C, Meunier-Guttin-Cluzel S, Wu Y C, Saengkaew S, Lebrun D, Brunel M, Chen L H, Coetmellec S, Cen K, Grehan G 2012 Opt. Commun. 285 3013
[31]	Jiménez Riobóo R, Philipp M, Ramos M, Krüger J 2009 Eur. Phys. J. E 30 19
[32]	Herráez J, Belda R 2006 J. Solut. Chem. 35 1315

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