火焰烟黑三维温度场和浓度场同时重建实验研究

刘冬; 严建华; 王飞; 黄群星; 池涌; 岑可法

doi:10.7498/aps.60.060701

摘要

利用电荷耦合器件摄像机采用烟黑温度场和浓度场同时重建模型对自由火焰烟黑的三维温度场和浓度场进行了同时重建实验研究,所利用的重建模型是基于区域重建的方法.将重建的烟黑温度场和浓度场与文献结果进行了对比,而且还将重建温度场与热电偶所测量的温度场进行了对比.结果表明,重建的烟黑温度场和浓度场与文献结果趋势相一致,重建温度值与热电偶测量值符合较好.因此,同时重建模型可以较好地重建出火焰烟黑的三维温度场和浓度场.

关键词:

Abstract

Three-dimensional (3D) flame soot temperature and volume fraction distributions are simultaneously reconstructed experimentally by the simultaneous reconstruction model through using charge-coupled device cameras. The reconstruction model is based on the area reconstruction. The reconstructed 3D soot temperatures and volume fraction distributions are compared with those reported in the literature. The reconstructed temperatures are also compared with those measured by thermocouples. It is shown that the reconstructed temperature distribution and the volume fraction distribution are consistent with the reported results. The reconstructed temperatures in good agreemant with the measured temperatures by thermocouples. So the simultaneous reconstruction model can obtain the soot temperature and volume fraction distributions successfully.

Keywords:

flame soot /
temperature /
volume fraction /
three-dimensional simultaneous reconstruction

作者及机构信息

(1)浙江大学能源清洁利用国家重点实验室,杭州 310027; (2)浙江大学能源清洁利用国家重点实验室,杭州 310027;Centre de Thermique de Lyon, Insa de Lyon, 69621, Lyon, France

基金项目: 国家重点基础研究发展计划(批准号:2009CB219802)、高等学校学科创新引智计划(批准号:B08026)和国家高技术研究发展计划(批准号:2007AA061302-3)资助的课题.

Authors and contacts

(1)State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China; (2)State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China; Centre de Thermique de Lyon, Insa de Lyon, 69621, Lyon, France

参考文献

[1]	Hall R J, Bonczyk P A 1990 Appl. Opt. 29 4590
[2]	Greenberg P S, Ku J C 1997 Appl. Opt. 36 5514
[3]	Greenberg P S, Ku J C 1997 Combust. Flame 108 227
[4]	De Iuliis S, Barbini M, Benecchi S, Cignoli F, Zizak G 1998 Combust. Flame 115 253
[5]	Cignoli F, De Iuliis S, Manta V, Zizak G 2001 Appl. Opt. 40 5370
[6]	De Iuliis S, Migliorini F, Cignoli F, Zizak G 2007 Proc. Combust. Inst. 31 869
[7]	Snelling D R, Thomson K A, Smallwood G J, Gülder  L 1999 Appl. Opt. 38 2478
[8]	Snelling D R, Thomson K A, Smallwood G J, Gülder  L, Weckman E J, Fraser R A 2002 Am. Inst. Aeronaut. Astronaut. J. 40 1789
[9]	Thomson K A, Gülder  L, Weckman E J, Fraser R A, Smallwood G J, Snelling D R 2005 Combust. Flame 140 222
[10]	Thomson K A, Johnson M R, Snelling D R, Smallwood G J 2008 Appl. Opt. 47 694
[11]	Huang Q X, Wang F, Liu D, Ma Z Y, Yan J H, Chi Y, Cen K F 2009 Combust. Flame 156 565
[12]	Liu D, Wang F, Huang Q X, Yan J H, Chi Y, Cen K F 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 1312
[13]	Liu D, Wang F, Yan J H, Huang Q X, Chi Y, Cen K F 2008 Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 51 3434
[14]	Liu D, Wang F, Huang Q X, Yan J H, Chi Y, Cen K F 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 4812 (in Chinese) [刘冬、王飞、黄群星、严建华、池涌、岑可法 2008 57 4812]
[15]	Liu D, Wang F, Cen K F, Yan J H, Huang Q X, Chi Y 2008 Opt. Lett. 33 422
[16]	Liu D, Yan J H, Wang F, Huang Q X, Chi Y, Cen K F 2010 Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 53 4474
[17]	Wang F, Liu D, Cen K F, Yan J H, Huang Q X, Chi Y 2008 J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transf. 109 2171
[18]	Liu D, Huang Q X, Ma Z Y, Wang F, Yan J H, Chi Y, Cen K F 2010 J. Heat Transfer 132 061202
[19]	Modest M F 2003 Radiative Heat Transfer (2nd Ed.) (San Diege: Academic Press)
[20]	Chang H, Charalampopoulos T T 1990 Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond. A 430 577
[21]	Paige C C, Saunders M A 1982 AMC Trans. Math. 8 43
[22]	Paige C C, Saunders M A 1982 AMC Trans. Math. 8 195

施引文献

[1]	Hall R J, Bonczyk P A 1990 Appl. Opt. 29 4590
[2]	Greenberg P S, Ku J C 1997 Appl. Opt. 36 5514
[3]	Greenberg P S, Ku J C 1997 Combust. Flame 108 227
[4]	De Iuliis S, Barbini M, Benecchi S, Cignoli F, Zizak G 1998 Combust. Flame 115 253
[5]	Cignoli F, De Iuliis S, Manta V, Zizak G 2001 Appl. Opt. 40 5370
[6]	De Iuliis S, Migliorini F, Cignoli F, Zizak G 2007 Proc. Combust. Inst. 31 869
[7]	Snelling D R, Thomson K A, Smallwood G J, Gülder  L 1999 Appl. Opt. 38 2478
[8]	Snelling D R, Thomson K A, Smallwood G J, Gülder  L, Weckman E J, Fraser R A 2002 Am. Inst. Aeronaut. Astronaut. J. 40 1789
[9]	Thomson K A, Gülder  L, Weckman E J, Fraser R A, Smallwood G J, Snelling D R 2005 Combust. Flame 140 222
[10]	Thomson K A, Johnson M R, Snelling D R, Smallwood G J 2008 Appl. Opt. 47 694
[11]	Huang Q X, Wang F, Liu D, Ma Z Y, Yan J H, Chi Y, Cen K F 2009 Combust. Flame 156 565
[12]	Liu D, Wang F, Huang Q X, Yan J H, Chi Y, Cen K F 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 1312
[13]	Liu D, Wang F, Yan J H, Huang Q X, Chi Y, Cen K F 2008 Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 51 3434
[14]	Liu D, Wang F, Huang Q X, Yan J H, Chi Y, Cen K F 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 4812 (in Chinese) [刘冬、王飞、黄群星、严建华、池涌、岑可法 2008 57 4812]
[15]	Liu D, Wang F, Cen K F, Yan J H, Huang Q X, Chi Y 2008 Opt. Lett. 33 422
[16]	Liu D, Yan J H, Wang F, Huang Q X, Chi Y, Cen K F 2010 Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 53 4474
[17]	Wang F, Liu D, Cen K F, Yan J H, Huang Q X, Chi Y 2008 J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transf. 109 2171
[18]	Liu D, Huang Q X, Ma Z Y, Wang F, Yan J H, Chi Y, Cen K F 2010 J. Heat Transfer 132 061202
[19]	Modest M F 2003 Radiative Heat Transfer (2nd Ed.) (San Diege: Academic Press)
[20]	Chang H, Charalampopoulos T T 1990 Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond. A 430 577
[21]	Paige C C, Saunders M A 1982 AMC Trans. Math. 8 43
[22]	Paige C C, Saunders M A 1982 AMC Trans. Math. 8 195

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