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利用弱交叉科尔效应实现多光子任意高维空间纠缠态的确定性制备

林青

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利用弱交叉科尔效应实现多光子任意高维空间纠缠态的确定性制备

林青

Nearly-deterministic generation of spatial entangled qudits with weak cross-Kerr nonlinearity

Lin Qing
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  • 提出两种实现多光子高维空间纠缠态的制备方案.首先给出一种基于后验选择技术的实现方案,此方案以一定的概率实现.然后以基于弱交叉科尔效应的控制路径(C-path)门为基础,给出任意双光子任意维度的空间纠缠态的制备方案,并将此方案推广到任意多光子任意维度的空间纠缠态的制备.这一制备方案的最大优点在于可以确定性的得到纠缠态,并且不需要复杂的后验选择技术,可以很方便的应用于量子信息过程,同时该方案在目前的实验条件下是可行的.
    A linear optical experimental scheme for generation of spatial entangled qudits is proposed, which is based on the post-selection technique and is realized with some certain probability. In order to do it deterministically, the scheme based on the C-path gate which works with weak cross-Kerr nonlinearity is proposed. This new scheme is suitable for the generation of spatial entangled qudits with any photons and any dimensions. Since the generation is deterministic without post-selection technique, the entangled qudits can be used in the quantum information process without any limits. In addition, this scheme is feasible for current experimental technology.
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    [6]Terriza G M, Vaziri A, UeháDcˇek J, Hradil Z, Zeilinger A 2004 Phys. Rev. Lett. 92 167903

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    [7]Grolacher S, Jennewein Y, Vaziri A, Weihs G, Zeilinger A 2006 New J. Phys. 8 75

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    [8]Ralph T C, Resch K J, Gilchrist A 2007 Phys. Rev. A 75 022313

    [9]

    [9]Lanyon B P, Barbieri M, Almeida M P, Jennewein T, Ralph T C, Resch K J, Pryde G J, O'Brien J L, Gilchrist A, White A G 2009 Nature Physics 5 134

    [10]

    ]Du Q H, Lin X M, Chen Z H, Lin G W, Chen L B, Gu Y J 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 807

    [11]

    ]Tao Y J, Tian D P, Hu M L, Qin M 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 624

    [12]

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    [13]

    ]Bogdanov Y I, Chekhova M V, Krivitsky L A, Kulik S P, Penin A N, Zhukov A A, Kwek L C, Oh C H, Tey M K 2004 Phys.Rev. A 70 042303

    [14]

    ]Bogdanov Y I, Chekhova M V, Kulik S P, Maslennikov G A, Oh C H, Tey M K 2005 Proc. SPIE 202 5833

    [15]

    ]Lanyon B P, Weinhold T J, Langford N K, O'Brien J L, Resch K J, Gilchrist A, White A G 2008 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100 060504

    [16]

    ]Mair A, Vaziri A, Weihs G, Zeilinger A 2001 Nature (London) 412 313

    [17]

    ]Reck M, Zeilinger A, Bernstein H J, Bertani P 1994 Phys. Rev. Lett. 73 58

    [18]

    ]ukowski M, Zeilinger A, Horne M A 1997 Phys. Rev. A 55 2564

    [19]

    ]Lin Q, He B 2009 Phys. Rev. A 80 062312

    [20]

    ]Lin Q 2009 Chinese Phys. Lett. 26 040301

    [21]

    ]Barrett S D, Kok P, Nemoto K, Beausoleil R G, Munro W J, Spiller T P 2005 Phys. Rev. A 71 060302(R)

    [22]

    ]Nemoto K, Munro W J 2004 Phys. Rev. Lett. 93 250502

    [23]

    ]Munro W J, Nemoto K, Spiller T P 2005 New J. Phys. 7 137

    [24]

    ]Spiller T P, Nemoto K, Braunstein S L, Munro W J, Loock P van, Milburn G J 2006 New J. Phys. 8 30

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    ]Lin Q 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 5983 (in Chinese) [林青 2009 58 5983]

    [26]

    ]Lin Q, Li J 2009 Phys. Rev. A 79 022301

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    ]Lin Q, He B 2009 Phys. Rev. A 80 042310

    [28]

    ]Lin Q, He B, Bergou J A, Ren Y H 2009 Phys. Rev. A 80 042311

  • [1]

    [1]Langford N K, Dalton R B, Harvey M D, O'Brien J L, Pryde G J, Gilchrist A, Bartlett S D, White A G 2004 Phys. Rev. Lett. 93 053601

    [2]

    [2]Spekkens R W, Rudolph T 2001 Phys. Rev. A 65 012310

    [3]

    [3]Bruβ D, Macchiavello C 2002 Phys. Rev. Lett. 88 127901

    [4]

    [4]Cerf N J, Bourennane M, Karlsson A, Gisin N 2002 Phys. Rev. Lett. 88 127902

    [5]

    [5]Durt T, Cerf N J, Gisin N, Zukowski M 2004 Phys. Rev. A 67 012311

    [6]

    [6]Terriza G M, Vaziri A, UeháDcˇek J, Hradil Z, Zeilinger A 2004 Phys. Rev. Lett. 92 167903

    [7]

    [7]Grolacher S, Jennewein Y, Vaziri A, Weihs G, Zeilinger A 2006 New J. Phys. 8 75

    [8]

    [8]Ralph T C, Resch K J, Gilchrist A 2007 Phys. Rev. A 75 022313

    [9]

    [9]Lanyon B P, Barbieri M, Almeida M P, Jennewein T, Ralph T C, Resch K J, Pryde G J, O'Brien J L, Gilchrist A, White A G 2009 Nature Physics 5 134

    [10]

    ]Du Q H, Lin X M, Chen Z H, Lin G W, Chen L B, Gu Y J 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 807

    [11]

    ]Tao Y J, Tian D P, Hu M L, Qin M 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 624

    [12]

    ]Bogdanov Y I, Chekhova M V, Kulik S P, Maslennikov G A, Zhukov A A, Oh C H, Tey M K 2004 Phys. Rev. Lett. 93 230503

    [13]

    ]Bogdanov Y I, Chekhova M V, Krivitsky L A, Kulik S P, Penin A N, Zhukov A A, Kwek L C, Oh C H, Tey M K 2004 Phys.Rev. A 70 042303

    [14]

    ]Bogdanov Y I, Chekhova M V, Kulik S P, Maslennikov G A, Oh C H, Tey M K 2005 Proc. SPIE 202 5833

    [15]

    ]Lanyon B P, Weinhold T J, Langford N K, O'Brien J L, Resch K J, Gilchrist A, White A G 2008 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100 060504

    [16]

    ]Mair A, Vaziri A, Weihs G, Zeilinger A 2001 Nature (London) 412 313

    [17]

    ]Reck M, Zeilinger A, Bernstein H J, Bertani P 1994 Phys. Rev. Lett. 73 58

    [18]

    ]ukowski M, Zeilinger A, Horne M A 1997 Phys. Rev. A 55 2564

    [19]

    ]Lin Q, He B 2009 Phys. Rev. A 80 062312

    [20]

    ]Lin Q 2009 Chinese Phys. Lett. 26 040301

    [21]

    ]Barrett S D, Kok P, Nemoto K, Beausoleil R G, Munro W J, Spiller T P 2005 Phys. Rev. A 71 060302(R)

    [22]

    ]Nemoto K, Munro W J 2004 Phys. Rev. Lett. 93 250502

    [23]

    ]Munro W J, Nemoto K, Spiller T P 2005 New J. Phys. 7 137

    [24]

    ]Spiller T P, Nemoto K, Braunstein S L, Munro W J, Loock P van, Milburn G J 2006 New J. Phys. 8 30

    [25]

    ]Lin Q 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 5983 (in Chinese) [林青 2009 58 5983]

    [26]

    ]Lin Q, Li J 2009 Phys. Rev. A 79 022301

    [27]

    ]Lin Q, He B 2009 Phys. Rev. A 80 042310

    [28]

    ]Lin Q, He B, Bergou J A, Ren Y H 2009 Phys. Rev. A 80 042311

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计量
  • 文章访问数:  7542
  • PDF下载量:  684
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2009-11-01
  • 修回日期:  2009-11-16
  • 刊出日期:  2010-05-15

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