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极端条件下物质磁性的原位测量

黄晓丽 王鑫 刘明坤 梁永福 刘冰冰 崔田

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Citation:

极端条件下物质磁性的原位测量

黄晓丽, 王鑫, 刘明坤, 梁永福, 刘冰冰, 崔田

In-situ magnetic measurements of substances under extreme conditions

Huang Xiao-Li, Wang Xin, Liu Ming-Kun, Liang Yong-Fu, Liu Bing-Bing, Cui Tian
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  • 温度和压力均是决定物质存在状态的基本热力学要素.低温和高压是现代科学实验最重要的极端条件,为物理、化学、材料和生物等多学科研究提供了新途径,对于发现和认识新现象、揭示新规律具有重要作用.极端条件下物质的磁性研究是极端条件研究的重要分支,不仅给出了物质在极端条件下的磁性变化,而且是研究高温超导体的重要手段.本文阐述了高压下物质磁化率和超导转变温度测量的原理和方法,并简要介绍了设计、搭建的低温高压下物质磁性原位测量系统.利用此系统测量了铁在高压下的磁性转变以及钇钡铜氧样品在高压下的超导转变温度.
    Temperature and pressure are the two most important thermodynamic elements, which determine the existent state of substance. Low temperature and high pressure are significant and key extreme conditions in the modern experimental science, providing new routes for many subjects such as physics, chemistry, materials and biology, and playing an important role in finding new phenomena. The magnetic research under extreme conditions is an important branch of the study of the extreme conditions, which not only presents the magnetic changes of the material under extreme conditions, but also is an important means to explore the high temperature superconductors. In this article, we elaborate the principle and method of measuring the magnetic susceptibility and superconducting transition temperature under high pressure. The in-situ magnetic measurement system under high pressure and low temperature is also briefly introduced, designed and installed by ourselves. Using the in-situ magnetic measurement system, the magnetic transition of iron and the superconducting transition temperature of the yttrium barium copper oxide sample under high pressure are measured.
      通信作者: 崔田, cuitian@jlu.edu.cn
    • 基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(批准号:11504127,51572108,51632002,11634004,11274137,11474127)、教育部长江学者和创新团队发展计划(批准号:IRT_15R23)、国家自然科学基金国家基础科学人才培养基金(批准号:J1103202)和中国博士后科学基金(批准号:2015M570265)资助的课题.
      Corresponding author: Cui Tian, cuitian@jlu.edu.cn
    • Funds: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11504127, 51572108, 51632002, 11634004, 11274137, 11474127), the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University of Ministry of Education of China (Grant No. IRT_15R23), the Fund for Fostering Talents in Basic Science of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. J1103202), and the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (Grant No. 2015M570265).
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    Yu Y, Zhai G J, Jin C Q 2009 Chin. Phys. Lett. 26 026201

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    Bi W 2011 Ph. D. Dissertation (St. Louis:Washington University)

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    Huang X, Wang X, Duan D, Sundqvist B, Li X, Huang Y, Li F, Zhou Q, Liu B, Cui T 2016 arXiv:1610.02630[cond-mat.supr-con]

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    Taylor R D, Pasternak M P, Jeanloz R 1991 J. Appl. Phys. 69 6126

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    Baudelet F, Pascarelli S, Mathon O, Itié J P, Polian A, D'Astuto M, Chervin J C 2005 J. Phys.-Condens. Matter 17 S957

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    Wu M K, Ashburn J, Torng C J 1987 Phys. Rev. Lett. 58 908

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  • [1]

    Bednorz J G, Mller K A 1986 Z. Physik B 64 189

    [2]

    Gao L, Xue Y Y, Chen F, Xiong Q, Meng R L, Ramirez D, Chu C W, Eggert J H, Mao H K 1994 Phys. Rev. B 50 4260

    [3]

    Nagamatsu J, Nakagawa N, Muranaka T, Zenitani Y, Akimitsu J 2001 Nature 410 63

    [4]

    Kamihara Y, Watanabe T, Hirano M, Hosono H 2008 J. Am. Chem. Soc. 130 3296

    [5]

    Wu G, Xie Y L, Chen H, Zhong M, Liu R H, Shi B C, Li Q J, Wang X F, Wu T, Yan Y J, Ying J J, Chen X H 2009 J. Phys.-Condens. Matter 21 142203

    [6]

    Duan D, Liu Y, Tian F, Li D, Huang X, Zhao Z, Yu H, Liu B, Tian W, Cui T 2014 Sci. Rep. 4 6968

    [7]

    Drozdov A P, Eremets M I, Troyan I A, Ksenofontov V, Shylin S I 2015 Nature 525 73

    [8]

    Tateiwa N, Haga Y, Matsuda T D, Fisk Z, Ikeda S, Kobayashi H 2013 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 84 046105

    [9]

    Tateiwa N, Haga Y, Fisk Z, Onuki Y 2011 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 82 053906

    [10]

    Alireza P L, Julian S R 2003 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 74 4728

    [11]

    Jackson D D, Aracne-Ruddle C, Malba V, Weir S T, Catledge S A, Vohra Y K 2003 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 74 2467

    [12]

    Kim C C, Reeves M E, Osofsky M S, Skelton E F 1994 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 65 992

    [13]

    Struzhkin V V, Timofeev Y A, Hemley R J, Mao H K 1997 Phys. Rev. Lett. 79 4262

    [14]

    Timofeev Y A, Mao H K, Struzhkin V V, Hemley R J 1999 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 70 4059

    [15]

    Timofeev Y A, Struzhkin V V, Hemley R J, Mao H K, Gregoryanz E A 2002 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 73 371

    [16]

    Yu Y, Zhai G J, Jin C Q 2009 Chin. Phys. Lett. 26 026201

    [17]

    Gilder S A, Legoff M, Peyronneau J, Chervin J C 2002 Geophys. Res. Lett. 29 30

    [18]

    Gilder S A, Legoff M, Chervin J C, Peyronneau J 2004 Geophys. Res. Lett. 31 L10612

    [19]

    Bi W 2011 Ph. D. Dissertation (St. Louis:Washington University)

    [20]

    Huang X, Wang X, Duan D, Sundqvist B, Li X, Huang Y, Li F, Zhou Q, Liu B, Cui T 2016 arXiv:1610.02630[cond-mat.supr-con]

    [21]

    Taylor R D, Pasternak M P, Jeanloz R 1991 J. Appl. Phys. 69 6126

    [22]

    Baudelet F, Pascarelli S, Mathon O, Itié J P, Polian A, D'Astuto M, Chervin J C 2005 J. Phys.-Condens. Matter 17 S957

    [23]

    Wei Q, Gilder S A 2013 Geophys. Res. Lett. 40 5131

    [24]

    Wang X, Hu T L, Han B, Jin H C, Li Y, Zhou Q, Zhang T 2014 Chin. Phys. B 23 070701

    [25]

    Wu M K, Ashburn J, Torng C J 1987 Phys. Rev. Lett. 58 908

    [26]

    Struzhkin V V 2016 Science 351 1260

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2016-12-26
  • 修回日期:  2017-01-13
  • 刊出日期:  2017-02-05

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