分布反馈式光纤激光器线宽特性及其展宽机理研究

倪家升; 赵燕杰; 王昌; 彭刚定; 刘统玉; 常军; 孙志慧

doi:10.7498/aps.61.084205

摘要

针对分布反馈式光纤激光器(DFB-FL)线宽特性进行了深入研究.通过理论推导和实验验证, 分析了自脉动、相移光栅、激射窗口宽度以及外界环境扰动等因素对DFB-FL线宽的展宽作用. 进一步提出了压缩DFB-FL线宽的有效方法和途径,给出了自注入锁模方式下对DFB-FL线宽压缩的对比实验结果, 将DFB-FL的线宽从35 kHz压缩到了10 kHz.

关键词:

The linewidth characteristics of distributed feedback fiber laser (DFB-FL) is fully explored in this paper. The linewidth broadening effect of DFB-FL induced by self-pulsation, phase-shifted grating, especially lasing window, external disturbance, etc. are extensivly investigated in the paper based on the theoretical derivation and experiment. An effective linewidth compression method is proposed, and a self-injection system of DFB-FL comes up to reduce its linewidth from 35 kHz to less than 10 kHz.

Keywords:

作者及机构信息

1.
山东省科学院激光研究所, 山东省光纤传感技术重点实验室, 济南 250014;

2.
山东大学信息科学与工程学院, 济南 250010;

3.
新南威尔士大学电气工程与通信学院, 澳大利亚悉尼 2032

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(批准号: 60977058)和山东省杰出青年科学基金(批准号: JQ200819)资助的课题.

Authors and contacts

1.
Key Laboratory of Optical Fiber Sensing Technology of Shandong Province, Laser Institute, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan 250014, China;

2.
School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250010, China;

3.
School of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2032, Australia

Funds: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60977058) and the Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars of Shandong Province, China (Grant No. JQ200819).

参考文献

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[16]	Xue L F, Zhang Q, Li F, Zhou Y, Liu Y L 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 014213 (in Chinese) [薛力芳, 张强, 李芳, 周燕, 刘育梁 2011 60 014213]
[17]	Zhu Q, Chen X B, Chen J P, Peng G D 2006 Opt. Fiber Electr. Cable Appl. (1) 17 (in Chinese) [朱清, 陈小宝, 陈建平, 彭刚定 2006 光纤与电缆及其应用技术 (1) 17]
[18]	Suzuki A, Takahashi Y, Yoshida M, Nakazawa M 2007 IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 19 1463
[19]	Horak P, Voo N Y, Ibsen M, Loh W H 2006 IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 18 998
[20]	Fu S H, Song G F, Chen L H 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 1613 (in Chinese) [付生辉, 宋国峰, 陈良惠 2007 56 1613]
[21]	Wang J W, Dong X P, Zhou J L 2007 J. Xiamen Univ. 46 322 (in Chinese) [王劲文, 董小鹏, 周金龙 2007 厦门大学学报 46 322]
[22]	Xu O, Lu S H, Jian S S 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 4604 (in Chinese) [许鸥, 鲁韶华, 简水生 2008 57 4604]

施引文献

[1]	Kringlebotn J T, Archambault J L, Reekie L, Townsend J E, Vienne G G, Payne D N 1994 Opt. Lett. 19 2101
[2]	Asseh A, Storoy H, Kringlebotn J T, Margulis W, Sahlgren B, Sandgren S, Stubbe R, Edwall G 1995 Electron. Lett. 31 969
[3]	Wang L, Chen B, Chen J L, Chang L P, Li G Y, Sun A, Lin Z Q 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 217
[4]	Li L, Schülzgen A, Zhu X, Moloney J V, Albert J, Peyghambarian N 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 92 051111
[5]	Foster S, Tikhomirov A 2005 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 41 762
[6]	Barmenkov Y O, Kir'yanov A V, Pérez-Millán P, Cruz J L, Andrés M V 2008 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 44 718
[7]	Ibsen M, Ronnekleiv E, Cowle G J, Zervas M N, Laming R I 2000 Electron. Lett. 36 143
[8]	Pradhan S, Town G E, Grant K J 2006 IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 18 1741
[9]	Sun J, Dai Y, Chen X, Zhang Y, Xie S 2006 IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 18 2587
[10]	Villanueva G E, Pérez-Millán P, PalacÏ J, Cruz J L, Andrés M V, MartÏ J 2010 IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 22 254
[11]	Qu R H, Ding H, Zhao H, Chen G T, Fang Z J 1999 Chin. J. Lasers 26 515 (in Chinese) [瞿荣辉, 丁浩, 赵浩, 陈高庭, 方祖捷 1999 中国激光 26 515]
[12]	Wang L, Chen B, Chen J L, Chang L P, Li G Y, Sun A, Lin Z Q 2007 Chin. Phys. Lett. 24 721
[13]	Fan W, Yang X T, Li X C, Zhu H D 2007 Opt. Laser Technol. 39 1189
[14]	Chen J L, Liang L P, Chen B, Fan W, Qiao Q Q, Xue S L, Lin Z Q 2003 Chin. J. Lasers 30 581 (in Chinese) [陈嘉琳, 梁丽萍, 陈柏, 范薇, 乔启全, 薛绍林, 林尊琪 2003 中国激光 30 581]
[15]	Zhang J S, Li T J, Zhao Y C, Wei D P, Jian S S 2000 Acta Opt. Sin. 20 1477 (in Chinese) [张劲松, 李唐军, 赵玉成, 魏道平, 简水生 2000 光学学报 20 1477]
[16]	Xue L F, Zhang Q, Li F, Zhou Y, Liu Y L 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 014213 (in Chinese) [薛力芳, 张强, 李芳, 周燕, 刘育梁 2011 60 014213]
[17]	Zhu Q, Chen X B, Chen J P, Peng G D 2006 Opt. Fiber Electr. Cable Appl. (1) 17 (in Chinese) [朱清, 陈小宝, 陈建平, 彭刚定 2006 光纤与电缆及其应用技术 (1) 17]
[18]	Suzuki A, Takahashi Y, Yoshida M, Nakazawa M 2007 IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 19 1463
[19]	Horak P, Voo N Y, Ibsen M, Loh W H 2006 IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 18 998
[20]	Fu S H, Song G F, Chen L H 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 1613 (in Chinese) [付生辉, 宋国峰, 陈良惠 2007 56 1613]
[21]	Wang J W, Dong X P, Zhou J L 2007 J. Xiamen Univ. 46 322 (in Chinese) [王劲文, 董小鹏, 周金龙 2007 厦门大学学报 46 322]
[22]	Xu O, Lu S H, Jian S S 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 4604 (in Chinese) [许鸥, 鲁韶华, 简水生 2008 57 4604]

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