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本文用中国第一台正电子湮没辐射一维角关联实验装置,测量了非晶锂离子导体B2O-0.7Li2O-0.7LiCl-xAl2O3(x=0.15;0.10;0.05)晶化过程中各条正电子湮没辐射的一维角关联曲线,并对归一化的电子动量分布进行了线形参数的计算,从其S参数同样能推测出该离子导体在晶化过程中缺陷浓度的变化。非晶离子导体B2O3-0.7Li2O-0.7LiCl-xAl2O3的实验结果表明,Al2O3组分不同,对非晶态样品在室温下一维角关联曲线的S参数亦无较大影响。完全晶化后,一维角关联曲线的S参数均有很大下降。在晶化过程最初期,无论Al2O3含量多少,S参数都明显略增;到晶化温度附近,仅对Al2O3含量较多的非晶,S参数反常增高。这些结果验证和补充了测正电子平均寿命得出的结论。由此初步证实了界面层有大量缺陷的物理图象。One dimension angular correlated positron annihilation radiation curves of amorphous lithium ionic conductor B2O3-0.7Li2O-0.7LiCl-xAl2O3 (x = 0.15, 0.10, 0.05) during the crystallization process have been measured, and the linear parameters S in normalized dispersion of electron momentum have been calculated. From the parameters S we can also disclose the variations in defect-density during the crystallization process.Experimental results show that the parameters S at room temperature are not Largely affected by the content of Al2O3, each and all greatly decrease after full crystallization process, each and all slighly increase at the beginning of crystallization, but then increase anomalously at about 400-450℃ only when x= 0.15. These results verify and complement the results obtained from measuring average positron lifetime. From them we are convinced of the physical picture that the boundary layer contains a lot of defects.
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